Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends

Milad Mousazadeh; S. M. Alizadeh; Zacharias Frontistis; Işık Kabdaşlı; Elnaz Karamati Niaragh; Zakaria Al Qodah; Zohreh Naghdali; Alaa El Din Mahmoud; Miguel A. Sandoval; Erick Butler; Mohammad Mahdi Emamjomeh

doi:10.3390/w13050656

Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends

Milad Mousazadeh, S. M. Alizadeh, Zacharias Frontistis, Işık Kabdaşlı, Elnaz Karamati Niaragh, Zakaria Al Qodah, Zohreh Naghdali, Alaa El Din Mahmoud, Miguel A. Sandoval, Erick Butler, Mohammad Mahdi Emamjomeh^*

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Özet

Fluoride ions present in drinking water are beneficial to human health when at proper concentration levels (0.5-1.5 mg L^-1), but an excess intake of fluoride (>1.5 mg L^-1) may pose several health problems. In this context, reducing high fluoride concentrations in water is a major worldwide challenge. The World Health Organization has recommended setting a permissible limit of 1.5 mg L^-1. The application of electrocoagulation (EC) processes has received widespread and increasing attention as a promising treatment technology and a competitive treatment for fluoride control. EC technology has been favourably applied due to its economic effectiveness, environmental versatility, amenability of automation, and low sludge production. This review provides more detailed information on fluoride removal from water by the EC process, including operating parameters, removal mechanisms, energy consumption, and operating costs. Additionally, it also focuses attention on future trends related to improve defluoridation efficiency.

Orijinal dil	İngilizce
Makale numarası	656
Dergi	Water (Switzerland)
Hacim	13
Basın numarası	5
DOI'lar	https://doi.org/10.3390/w13050656
Yayın durumu	Yayınlandı - 1 Mar 2021

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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Belgeye Erişim

10.3390/w13050656

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Link to publication in Scopus

Alıntı Yap

Mousazadeh, M., Alizadeh, S. M., Frontistis, Z., Kabdaşlı, I., Karamati Niaragh, E., Al Qodah, Z., Naghdali, Z., Mahmoud, A. E. D., Sandoval, M. A., Butler, E., & Emamjomeh, M. M. (2021). Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends. Water (Switzerland), 13(5), Makale 656. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13050656

@article{8aa973617d114070bef641db4deb50e1,

title = "Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends",

abstract = "Fluoride ions present in drinking water are beneficial to human health when at proper concentration levels (0.5-1.5 mg L-1), but an excess intake of fluoride (>1.5 mg L-1) may pose several health problems. In this context, reducing high fluoride concentrations in water is a major worldwide challenge. The World Health Organization has recommended setting a permissible limit of 1.5 mg L-1. The application of electrocoagulation (EC) processes has received widespread and increasing attention as a promising treatment technology and a competitive treatment for fluoride control. EC technology has been favourably applied due to its economic effectiveness, environmental versatility, amenability of automation, and low sludge production. This review provides more detailed information on fluoride removal from water by the EC process, including operating parameters, removal mechanisms, energy consumption, and operating costs. Additionally, it also focuses attention on future trends related to improve defluoridation efficiency.",

keywords = "Electrocoagulation, Fluoride removal, Groundwater treatment, Water treatment",

author = "Milad Mousazadeh and Alizadeh, {S. M.} and Zacharias Frontistis and I{\c s}ık Kabda{\c s}lı and {Karamati Niaragh}, Elnaz and {Al Qodah}, Zakaria and Zohreh Naghdali and Mahmoud, {Alaa El Din} and Sandoval, {Miguel A.} and Erick Butler and Emamjomeh, {Mohammad Mahdi}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.",

year = "2021",

month = mar,

day = "1",

doi = "10.3390/w13050656",

language = "English",

volume = "13",

journal = "Water (Switzerland)",

issn = "2073-4441",

publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",

number = "5",

}

Mousazadeh, M, Alizadeh, SM, Frontistis, Z, Kabdaşlı, I, Karamati Niaragh, E, Al Qodah, Z, Naghdali, Z, Mahmoud, AED, Sandoval, MA, Butler, E & Emamjomeh, MM 2021, 'Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends', Water (Switzerland), hac. 13, no. 5, 656. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13050656

TY - JOUR

T1 - Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water

T2 - A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends

AU - Mousazadeh, Milad

AU - Alizadeh, S. M.

AU - Frontistis, Zacharias

AU - Kabdaşlı, Işık

AU - Karamati Niaragh, Elnaz

AU - Al Qodah, Zakaria

AU - Naghdali, Zohreh

AU - Mahmoud, Alaa El Din

AU - Sandoval, Miguel A.

AU - Butler, Erick

AU - Emamjomeh, Mohammad Mahdi

PY - 2021/3/1

Y1 - 2021/3/1

N2 - Fluoride ions present in drinking water are beneficial to human health when at proper concentration levels (0.5-1.5 mg L-1), but an excess intake of fluoride (>1.5 mg L-1) may pose several health problems. In this context, reducing high fluoride concentrations in water is a major worldwide challenge. The World Health Organization has recommended setting a permissible limit of 1.5 mg L-1. The application of electrocoagulation (EC) processes has received widespread and increasing attention as a promising treatment technology and a competitive treatment for fluoride control. EC technology has been favourably applied due to its economic effectiveness, environmental versatility, amenability of automation, and low sludge production. This review provides more detailed information on fluoride removal from water by the EC process, including operating parameters, removal mechanisms, energy consumption, and operating costs. Additionally, it also focuses attention on future trends related to improve defluoridation efficiency.

AB - Fluoride ions present in drinking water are beneficial to human health when at proper concentration levels (0.5-1.5 mg L-1), but an excess intake of fluoride (>1.5 mg L-1) may pose several health problems. In this context, reducing high fluoride concentrations in water is a major worldwide challenge. The World Health Organization has recommended setting a permissible limit of 1.5 mg L-1. The application of electrocoagulation (EC) processes has received widespread and increasing attention as a promising treatment technology and a competitive treatment for fluoride control. EC technology has been favourably applied due to its economic effectiveness, environmental versatility, amenability of automation, and low sludge production. This review provides more detailed information on fluoride removal from water by the EC process, including operating parameters, removal mechanisms, energy consumption, and operating costs. Additionally, it also focuses attention on future trends related to improve defluoridation efficiency.

KW - Electrocoagulation

KW - Fluoride removal

KW - Groundwater treatment

KW - Water treatment

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102660764&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/w13050656

DO - 10.3390/w13050656

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85102660764

SN - 2073-4441

VL - 13

JO - Water (Switzerland)

JF - Water (Switzerland)

IS - 5

M1 - 656

ER -

Electrocoagulation as a promising defluoridation technology from water: A review of state of the art of removal mechanisms and performance trends

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