Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach

Muhammed Nimet Hamidi; Shayan Shitreh; Ali Izzet Cengiz; Kadir Ozcelik; Bahriye Eryildiz-Yesir; Ömer Ekmekcioğlu; Oguzhan Murat Halat; Mehmet Cuneyd Demirel; Berk Canberk; Ismail Koyuncu; Onur Isik; Huseyin Guven; Hale Ozgun; Mustafa Evren Ersahin

doi:10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach

Muhammed Nimet Hamidi^*
, Shayan Shitreh
, Ali Izzet Cengiz
, Kadir Ozcelik
, Bahriye Eryildiz-Yesir
, Ömer Ekmekcioğlu
, Oguzhan Murat Halat
, Mehmet Cuneyd Demirel
, Berk Canberk
, Ismail Koyuncu
, Onur Isik
, Huseyin Guven
, Hale Ozgun
, Mustafa Evren Ersahin

^*Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar

Istanbul Technical University
Istanbul Gelisim University
Edinburgh Napier University

Araştırma sonucu: Dergiye katkı › Makale › bilirkişi

1 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

This study aimed to investigate the effects of different roof configurations on the quality of harvested rainwater (HRW) for sustainable irrigation in agriculture. Three roofing materials (i.e. shingle, galvanized metal, and clay tile) and three roof pitch angles (i.e. 5°, 30°, and 42°) were used at pilot-scale. HRW was characterized in order to determine the roof type and roof slope effect on the HRW quality. HRW from galvanized metal roofs was of higher quality in terms of turbidity and pathogen microorganisms. HRW from shingle and clay tile roofs was treated with a sequential ultrafiltration (UF) membrane and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system to meet the European Union (EU) water reuse standards for irrigation. The decision-making mechanism was used to select the most appropriate roof configuration. The results showed the significance of financial (21.89%) and environmental (19.75%) aspects. Also, the Escherichia coli (E.coli) content (7%) is the most determinant factor in HRW, followed by the operational cost (6.78%), and reduced runoff (5.73%). Among the roof configurations, galvanized metal roofs, specifically the metal roof with 5°, outperformed others due to their structural, technical, and environmental advances.

Orijinal dil	İngilizce
Sayfa (başlangıç-bitiş)	1567-1586
Sayfa sayısı	20
Dergi	Water Resources Management
Hacim	39
Basın numarası	4
DOI'lar	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3
Yayın durumu	Yayınlandı - Mar 2025

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024.

BM SKH

Bu sonuç, aşağıdaki Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefine/Hedeflerine katkıda bulunur

SKH 2 Açlığa Son
SKH 6 Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon
SKH 8 İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
SKH 17 Hedefler için Ortaklıklar

Belgeye Erişim

10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Link to publication in Scopus

Alıntı Yap

Hamidi, M. N., Shitreh, S., Cengiz, A. I., Ozcelik, K., Eryildiz-Yesir, B., Ekmekcioğlu, Ö., Halat, O. M., Demirel, M. C., Canberk, B., Koyuncu, I., Isik, O., Guven, H., Ozgun, H., & Ersahin, M. E. (2025). Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach. Water Resources Management, 39(4), 1567-1586. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

@article{c9341cfd5aac42ad894ecfa84f654a1b,

title = "Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach",

abstract = "This study aimed to investigate the effects of different roof configurations on the quality of harvested rainwater (HRW) for sustainable irrigation in agriculture. Three roofing materials (i.e. shingle, galvanized metal, and clay tile) and three roof pitch angles (i.e. 5°, 30°, and 42°) were used at pilot-scale. HRW was characterized in order to determine the roof type and roof slope effect on the HRW quality. HRW from galvanized metal roofs was of higher quality in terms of turbidity and pathogen microorganisms. HRW from shingle and clay tile roofs was treated with a sequential ultrafiltration (UF) membrane and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system to meet the European Union (EU) water reuse standards for irrigation. The decision-making mechanism was used to select the most appropriate roof configuration. The results showed the significance of financial (21.89\%) and environmental (19.75\%) aspects. Also, the Escherichia coli (E.coli) content (7\%) is the most determinant factor in HRW, followed by the operational cost (6.78\%), and reduced runoff (5.73\%). Among the roof configurations, galvanized metal roofs, specifically the metal roof with 5°, outperformed others due to their structural, technical, and environmental advances.",

keywords = "Circular economy, Fuzzy AHP, TOPSIS, rainwater harvesting, UV disinfection, Ultrafiltration",

author = "Hamidi, \{Muhammed Nimet\} and Shayan Shitreh and Cengiz, \{Ali Izzet\} and Kadir Ozcelik and Bahriye Eryildiz-Yesir and {\"O}mer Ekmekcioğlu and Halat, \{Oguzhan Murat\} and Demirel, \{Mehmet Cuneyd\} and Berk Canberk and Ismail Koyuncu and Onur Isik and Huseyin Guven and Hale Ozgun and Ersahin, \{Mustafa Evren\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024.",

year = "2025",

month = mar,

doi = "10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3",

language = "English",

volume = "39",

pages = "1567--1586",

journal = "Water Resources Management",

issn = "0920-4741",

publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media B.V.",

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Hamidi, MN, Shitreh, S, Cengiz, AI , Ozcelik, K , Eryildiz-Yesir, B , Ekmekcioğlu, Ö, Halat, OM, Demirel, MC, Canberk, B, Koyuncu, I , Isik, O , Guven, H , Ozgun, H & Ersahin, ME 2025, 'Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach', Water Resources Management, hac. 39, no. 4, pp. 1567-1586. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

TY - JOUR

T1 - Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting

T2 - Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach

AU - Hamidi, Muhammed Nimet

AU - Shitreh, Shayan

AU - Cengiz, Ali Izzet

AU - Ozcelik, Kadir

AU - Eryildiz-Yesir, Bahriye

AU - Ekmekcioğlu, Ömer

AU - Halat, Oguzhan Murat

AU - Demirel, Mehmet Cuneyd

AU - Canberk, Berk

AU - Koyuncu, Ismail

AU - Isik, Onur

AU - Guven, Huseyin

AU - Ozgun, Hale

AU - Ersahin, Mustafa Evren

PY - 2025/3

Y1 - 2025/3

N2 - This study aimed to investigate the effects of different roof configurations on the quality of harvested rainwater (HRW) for sustainable irrigation in agriculture. Three roofing materials (i.e. shingle, galvanized metal, and clay tile) and three roof pitch angles (i.e. 5°, 30°, and 42°) were used at pilot-scale. HRW was characterized in order to determine the roof type and roof slope effect on the HRW quality. HRW from galvanized metal roofs was of higher quality in terms of turbidity and pathogen microorganisms. HRW from shingle and clay tile roofs was treated with a sequential ultrafiltration (UF) membrane and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system to meet the European Union (EU) water reuse standards for irrigation. The decision-making mechanism was used to select the most appropriate roof configuration. The results showed the significance of financial (21.89%) and environmental (19.75%) aspects. Also, the Escherichia coli (E.coli) content (7%) is the most determinant factor in HRW, followed by the operational cost (6.78%), and reduced runoff (5.73%). Among the roof configurations, galvanized metal roofs, specifically the metal roof with 5°, outperformed others due to their structural, technical, and environmental advances.

AB - This study aimed to investigate the effects of different roof configurations on the quality of harvested rainwater (HRW) for sustainable irrigation in agriculture. Three roofing materials (i.e. shingle, galvanized metal, and clay tile) and three roof pitch angles (i.e. 5°, 30°, and 42°) were used at pilot-scale. HRW was characterized in order to determine the roof type and roof slope effect on the HRW quality. HRW from galvanized metal roofs was of higher quality in terms of turbidity and pathogen microorganisms. HRW from shingle and clay tile roofs was treated with a sequential ultrafiltration (UF) membrane and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system to meet the European Union (EU) water reuse standards for irrigation. The decision-making mechanism was used to select the most appropriate roof configuration. The results showed the significance of financial (21.89%) and environmental (19.75%) aspects. Also, the Escherichia coli (E.coli) content (7%) is the most determinant factor in HRW, followed by the operational cost (6.78%), and reduced runoff (5.73%). Among the roof configurations, galvanized metal roofs, specifically the metal roof with 5°, outperformed others due to their structural, technical, and environmental advances.

KW - Circular economy

KW - Fuzzy AHP

KW - TOPSIS, rainwater harvesting

KW - UV disinfection

KW - Ultrafiltration

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105001493522

U2 - 10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

DO - 10.1007/s11269-024-04023-3

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:105001493522

SN - 0920-4741

VL - 39

SP - 1567

EP - 1586

JO - Water Resources Management

JF - Water Resources Management

IS - 4

ER -

Efficient Roof Selection in Rainwater Harvesting: Hybrid Multi-criteria and Experimental Approach

Özet

Bibliyografik not

BM SKH

Belgeye Erişim

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