Effect of linear density on the mechanical properties of 3D spacer composites with improved manufacturing quality

Melisa Dincer; Emir Karci; Ibrahim Halil Sahin; Cagin Emre; Basak Ozkendirci; Elif Ozden Yenigun; Hulya Cebeci

doi:10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518

Effect of linear density on the mechanical properties of 3D spacer composites with improved manufacturing quality

Melisa Dincer
, Emir Karci
, Ibrahim Halil Sahin
, Cagin Emre
, Basak Ozkendirci
, Elif Ozden Yenigun
, Hulya Cebeci^*

^*Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar

Istanbul Technical University
Dogus University
Royal College of Art

Araştırma sonucu: Dergiye katkı › Makale › bilirkişi

3 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

The innovative 3D weaving method allows I-beams to be woven in one piece and promises to eliminate delamination failure with the interlacing yarns. Therefore, woven I-beam composites have been developed to improve the resistance of laminated I-beam composite structures against delamination. In this study, woven I-beam fabrics (IBFs) were produced by the 3D weaving method by using 300, 600, and 1200 TEX E-glass fibers with a custom-built weaving machine. Then, IBFs were made into woven I-beam composites (IBCs) using the vacuum infusion method (VIP) to examine the influence of linear density on the mechanical properties of IBCs. The results of the three-point bending test represent that 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX samples had an average maximum flexural stress of 8.6, 9.2, 8.5, and 8.8 MPa, respectively. The compression strengths for 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX were 2.6 MPa, 3.8 MPa, 2.9 MPa, and 4.1 MPa, respectively.

Orijinal dil	İngilizce
Makale numarası	117518
Dergi	Composite Structures
Hacim	323
DOI'lar	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518
Yayın durumu	Yayınlandı - 1 Kas 2023

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd

Finansman

This study was funded by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK; project number 218M703 (218M704)), 1003 Primary Subjects R&D Funding Program, and ITU BAP project number: 40738. We would like to thank Şişecam Elyaf for the glass fiber supply. We would like to thank Suat Ebil for his technical contribution to composites manufacturing.

Finansörler	Finansör numarası
International Technological University	40738
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu	218M703, 218M704

BM SKH

Bu sonuç, aşağıdaki Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefine/Hedeflerine katkıda bulunur

SKH 9 Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı

Belgeye Erişim

10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Link to publication in Scopus

Alıntı Yap

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title = "Effect of linear density on the mechanical properties of 3D spacer composites with improved manufacturing quality",

abstract = "The innovative 3D weaving method allows I-beams to be woven in one piece and promises to eliminate delamination failure with the interlacing yarns. Therefore, woven I-beam composites have been developed to improve the resistance of laminated I-beam composite structures against delamination. In this study, woven I-beam fabrics (IBFs) were produced by the 3D weaving method by using 300, 600, and 1200 TEX E-glass fibers with a custom-built weaving machine. Then, IBFs were made into woven I-beam composites (IBCs) using the vacuum infusion method (VIP) to examine the influence of linear density on the mechanical properties of IBCs. The results of the three-point bending test represent that 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX samples had an average maximum flexural stress of 8.6, 9.2, 8.5, and 8.8 MPa, respectively. The compression strengths for 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX were 2.6 MPa, 3.8 MPa, 2.9 MPa, and 4.1 MPa, respectively.",

keywords = "3D woven, Compressive strength, Flexural strength, I-beam spacer fabric, Linear density, The vacuum infusion process",

author = "Melisa Dincer and Emir Karci and \{Halil Sahin\}, Ibrahim and Cagin Emre and Basak Ozkendirci and \{Ozden Yenigun\}, Elif and Hulya Cebeci",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 Elsevier Ltd",

year = "2023",

month = nov,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518",

language = "English",

volume = "323",

journal = "Composite Structures",

issn = "0263-8223",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of linear density on the mechanical properties of 3D spacer composites with improved manufacturing quality

AU - Dincer, Melisa

AU - Karci, Emir

AU - Halil Sahin, Ibrahim

AU - Emre, Cagin

AU - Ozkendirci, Basak

AU - Ozden Yenigun, Elif

AU - Cebeci, Hulya

PY - 2023/11/1

Y1 - 2023/11/1

N2 - The innovative 3D weaving method allows I-beams to be woven in one piece and promises to eliminate delamination failure with the interlacing yarns. Therefore, woven I-beam composites have been developed to improve the resistance of laminated I-beam composite structures against delamination. In this study, woven I-beam fabrics (IBFs) were produced by the 3D weaving method by using 300, 600, and 1200 TEX E-glass fibers with a custom-built weaving machine. Then, IBFs were made into woven I-beam composites (IBCs) using the vacuum infusion method (VIP) to examine the influence of linear density on the mechanical properties of IBCs. The results of the three-point bending test represent that 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX samples had an average maximum flexural stress of 8.6, 9.2, 8.5, and 8.8 MPa, respectively. The compression strengths for 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX were 2.6 MPa, 3.8 MPa, 2.9 MPa, and 4.1 MPa, respectively.

AB - The innovative 3D weaving method allows I-beams to be woven in one piece and promises to eliminate delamination failure with the interlacing yarns. Therefore, woven I-beam composites have been developed to improve the resistance of laminated I-beam composite structures against delamination. In this study, woven I-beam fabrics (IBFs) were produced by the 3D weaving method by using 300, 600, and 1200 TEX E-glass fibers with a custom-built weaving machine. Then, IBFs were made into woven I-beam composites (IBCs) using the vacuum infusion method (VIP) to examine the influence of linear density on the mechanical properties of IBCs. The results of the three-point bending test represent that 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX samples had an average maximum flexural stress of 8.6, 9.2, 8.5, and 8.8 MPa, respectively. The compression strengths for 300 TEX, 600 TEX (warp density: 20 ends/cm), 600 TEX (warp density: 12 ends/cm), and 1200 TEX were 2.6 MPa, 3.8 MPa, 2.9 MPa, and 4.1 MPa, respectively.

KW - 3D woven

KW - Compressive strength

KW - Flexural strength

KW - I-beam spacer fabric

KW - Linear density

KW - The vacuum infusion process

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85170045238

U2 - 10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518

DO - 10.1016/j.compstruct.2023.117518

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85170045238

SN - 0263-8223

VL - 323

JO - Composite Structures

JF - Composite Structures

M1 - 117518

ER -

Effect of linear density on the mechanical properties of 3D spacer composites with improved manufacturing quality

Özet

Bibliyografik not

Finansman

BM SKH

Belgeye Erişim

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Parmak izi

Alıntı Yap