Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method

Merve Bagci Bilgen; Alaeddin Burak Irez

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method

Merve Bagci Bilgen, Alaeddin Burak Irez^*

^*Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar

Makina Mühendisliği Bölümü

Istanbul Technical University

Araştırma sonucu: Kitap/Rapor/Konferans Bildirisinde Bölüm › Konferans katkısı › bilirkişi

1 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

Within the context of this study, it is intended to develop new biocompatible polymer-based composite materials. For this purpose, PEEK (polyether ether ketone) was used as the matrix of the composites, and carbon nanotube (CNT) was used as the reinforcement. The PEEK matrix and 1 wt. % CNTs were melt mixed in a twin-screw extruder to obtain the compound in the form of pellets. Then, using these pellets, composites were manufactured using a pellet extruder type 3D printer. After manufacturing, microstructure of the specimens was observed using optical microscopy, and mechanical characterization was performed through three-point bending tests and Charpy impact tests. The most noteworthy result of the microscopy was the absence of any discontinuity between the layers of the specimen for pure PEEK specimens. Furthermore, the mechanical improvement was not apparent by the CNT incorporation for the tested composites. In conclusion, pellet extrusion is thought as a promising tool for the manufacturing of biocompatible materials for biomedical applications.

Orijinal dil	İngilizce
Ana bilgisayar yayını başlığı	Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics
Editörler	Christian Franck, Karen Kasza, Jon Estrada, Rosa De Finis, Geir Ólafsson, Suhasini Gururaja, Jevan Furmanski, Aaron Forster, Pavan Kolluru, Mike Prime, Tom Berfield, Cahit Aydiner
Yayınlayan	Springer
Sayfalar	1-6
Sayfa sayısı	6
ISBN (Basılı)	9783031504693
DOI'lar	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1
Yayın durumu	Yayınlandı - 2024
Etkinlik	SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, 2023 - Orlando, United States Süre: 5 Haz 2023 → 8 Haz 2023

Yayın serisi

Adı	Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series
ISSN (Basılı)	2191-5644
ISSN (Elektronik)	2191-5652

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???event.eventtypes.event.conference???	SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, 2023
Ülke/Bölge	United States
Şehir	Orlando
Periyot	5/06/23 → 8/06/23

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc. 2024.

BM SKH

Bu sonuç, aşağıdaki Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefine/Hedeflerine katkıda bulunur

Belgeye Erişim

10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Link to publication in Scopus

Alıntı Yap

Bilgen, M. B., & Irez, A. B. (2024). Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method. In C. Franck, K. Kasza, J. Estrada, R. De Finis, G. Ólafsson, S. Gururaja, J. Furmanski, A. Forster, P. Kolluru, M. Prime, T. Berfield, & C. Aydiner (Eds.), Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics (pp. 1-6). (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

Bilgen, Merve Bagci ; Irez, Alaeddin Burak. / Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method. Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. editör / Christian Franck ; Karen Kasza ; Jon Estrada ; Rosa De Finis ; Geir Ólafsson ; Suhasini Gururaja ; Jevan Furmanski ; Aaron Forster ; Pavan Kolluru ; Mike Prime ; Tom Berfield ; Cahit Aydiner. Springer, 2024. pp. 1-6 (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series).

@inproceedings{b55a57e3614c46c9a8fc847808bc90c4,

title = "Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method",

abstract = "Within the context of this study, it is intended to develop new biocompatible polymer-based composite materials. For this purpose, PEEK (polyether ether ketone) was used as the matrix of the composites, and carbon nanotube (CNT) was used as the reinforcement. The PEEK matrix and 1 wt. % CNTs were melt mixed in a twin-screw extruder to obtain the compound in the form of pellets. Then, using these pellets, composites were manufactured using a pellet extruder type 3D printer. After manufacturing, microstructure of the specimens was observed using optical microscopy, and mechanical characterization was performed through three-point bending tests and Charpy impact tests. The most noteworthy result of the microscopy was the absence of any discontinuity between the layers of the specimen for pure PEEK specimens. Furthermore, the mechanical improvement was not apparent by the CNT incorporation for the tested composites. In conclusion, pellet extrusion is thought as a promising tool for the manufacturing of biocompatible materials for biomedical applications.",

keywords = "3D printing, Biocompatibility, CNT, PEEK, Pellet extrusion",

author = "Bilgen, {Merve Bagci} and Irez, {Alaeddin Burak}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc. 2024.; SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, 2023 ; Conference date: 05-06-2023 Through 08-06-2023",

year = "2024",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1",

language = "English",

isbn = "9783031504693",

series = "Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series",

publisher = "Springer",

pages = "1--6",

editor = "Christian Franck and Karen Kasza and Jon Estrada and {De Finis}, Rosa and Geir {\'O}lafsson and Suhasini Gururaja and Jevan Furmanski and Aaron Forster and Pavan Kolluru and Mike Prime and Tom Berfield and Cahit Aydiner",

booktitle = "Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics",

address = "Germany",

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Bilgen, MB & Irez, AB 2024, Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method. in C Franck, K Kasza, J Estrada, R De Finis, G Ólafsson, S Gururaja, J Furmanski, A Forster, P Kolluru, M Prime, T Berfield & C Aydiner (eds), Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series, Springer, pp. 1-6, SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, 2023, Orlando, United States, 5/06/23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method. / Bilgen, Merve Bagci; Irez, Alaeddin Burak.
Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. ed. / Christian Franck; Karen Kasza; Jon Estrada; Rosa De Finis; Geir Ólafsson; Suhasini Gururaja; Jevan Furmanski; Aaron Forster; Pavan Kolluru; Mike Prime; Tom Berfield; Cahit Aydiner. Springer, 2024. p. 1-6 (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series).

Araştırma sonucu: Kitap/Rapor/Konferans Bildirisinde Bölüm › Konferans katkısı › bilirkişi

TY - GEN

T1 - Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method

AU - Bilgen, Merve Bagci

AU - Irez, Alaeddin Burak

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc. 2024.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - Within the context of this study, it is intended to develop new biocompatible polymer-based composite materials. For this purpose, PEEK (polyether ether ketone) was used as the matrix of the composites, and carbon nanotube (CNT) was used as the reinforcement. The PEEK matrix and 1 wt. % CNTs were melt mixed in a twin-screw extruder to obtain the compound in the form of pellets. Then, using these pellets, composites were manufactured using a pellet extruder type 3D printer. After manufacturing, microstructure of the specimens was observed using optical microscopy, and mechanical characterization was performed through three-point bending tests and Charpy impact tests. The most noteworthy result of the microscopy was the absence of any discontinuity between the layers of the specimen for pure PEEK specimens. Furthermore, the mechanical improvement was not apparent by the CNT incorporation for the tested composites. In conclusion, pellet extrusion is thought as a promising tool for the manufacturing of biocompatible materials for biomedical applications.

AB - Within the context of this study, it is intended to develop new biocompatible polymer-based composite materials. For this purpose, PEEK (polyether ether ketone) was used as the matrix of the composites, and carbon nanotube (CNT) was used as the reinforcement. The PEEK matrix and 1 wt. % CNTs were melt mixed in a twin-screw extruder to obtain the compound in the form of pellets. Then, using these pellets, composites were manufactured using a pellet extruder type 3D printer. After manufacturing, microstructure of the specimens was observed using optical microscopy, and mechanical characterization was performed through three-point bending tests and Charpy impact tests. The most noteworthy result of the microscopy was the absence of any discontinuity between the layers of the specimen for pure PEEK specimens. Furthermore, the mechanical improvement was not apparent by the CNT incorporation for the tested composites. In conclusion, pellet extrusion is thought as a promising tool for the manufacturing of biocompatible materials for biomedical applications.

KW - 3D printing

KW - Biocompatibility

KW - CNT

KW - PEEK

KW - Pellet extrusion

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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85187701823

SN - 9783031504693

T3 - Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series

SP - 1

EP - 6

BT - Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics

A2 - Franck, Christian

A2 - Kasza, Karen

A2 - Estrada, Jon

A2 - De Finis, Rosa

A2 - Ólafsson, Geir

A2 - Gururaja, Suhasini

A2 - Furmanski, Jevan

A2 - Forster, Aaron

A2 - Kolluru, Pavan

A2 - Prime, Mike

A2 - Berfield, Tom

A2 - Aydiner, Cahit

PB - Springer

T2 - SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, 2023

Y2 - 5 June 2023 through 8 June 2023

ER -

Bilgen MB, Irez AB. Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method. In Franck C, Kasza K, Estrada J, De Finis R, Ólafsson G, Gururaja S, Furmanski J, Forster A, Kolluru P, Prime M, Berfield T, Aydiner C, editörler, Challenges in Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Thermomechanics and Infrared Imaging, Time Dependent Materials and Residual Stress, Volume 2 - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. Springer. 2024. p. 1-6. (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series). doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-50470-9_1

Development of PEEK Matrix Polymer Composite and Additive Manufacturing by Pellet Extrusion Method

Özet

Yayın serisi

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Bibliyografik not

BM SKH

Belgeye Erişim

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