Design of Lightweight Fibrous Shells by the Use of Knitting Patterns

Ahmet Keles, Sevil Yazici

Araştırma sonucu: Kitap/Rapor/Konferans Bildirisinde BölümKonferans katkısıbilirkişi

Özet

The increasing environmental concerns have brought attention to the circularity of materials used in the construction sector. Fibre-reinforced lightweight structures have emerged as a potential solution to this issue, offering opportunities for bio-degradable materials, sustainable production techniques, and cost-effective alternatives to traditional building materials. This research aims to explore possibilities of fibre-reinforced lightweight structures and propose a design process by the use of traditional bobbin lace production methods for orienting fibres. The research workflow consists of four steps. In the first step, the most frequently used knitting methods such as torchon, tulle, and knitting ground patterns, including engelche, rose, square, diamond, triangular, and hexagonal ones are determined. Second step is based on a form-finding process for the shell performed in an algorithmic modelling environment. In the third step, structural performance simulations are undertaken for the shell structures that are specified for the boundary conditions and for different material utilization scenarios. The last step is prototyping and physical modelling process. Case studies were undertaken to test the methodology, and the outputs were compared. The results underlined that materials, such as cotton and flax, obtained advantages compared to the synthetic ones, such as polyester, in terms of their behaviour. Thus, the lightweight structures that are produced by the principles of knitting patterns can demonstrate possibilities for the utilization of natural materials while minimizing the quantity of materials employed.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Ana bilgisayar yayını başlığıeCAADe 2023 - Digital Design Reconsidered
EditörlerWolfgang Dokonal, Urs Hirschberg, Gabriel Wurzer, Gabriel Wurzer
YayınlayanEducation and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe
Sayfalar317-326
Sayfa sayısı10
ISBN (Basılı)9789491207358
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - 2023
Etkinlik41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, eCAADe 2023 - Graz, Austria
Süre: 20 Eyl 202322 Eyl 2023

Yayın serisi

AdıProceedings of the International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe
Hacim2
ISSN (Basılı)2684-1843

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???event.eventtypes.event.conference???41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, eCAADe 2023
Ülke/BölgeAustria
ŞehirGraz
Periyot20/09/2322/09/23

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe. All rights reserved.

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