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Defining the Upper Nisyros Pumice (57.1 ± 1.5 ka) as new tephra isochrone for linking early MIS-3 palaeoenvironmental records in the Aegean-Black Sea gateway: New evidence from the Sea of Marmara

  • Sabine Wulf*
  • , M. Namık Çağatay
  • , Oona Appelt
  • , K. Kadir Eriş
  • , Pierre Henry
  • *Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar
  • University of Portsmouth
  • Istanbul Technical University
  • Helmholtz Centre Potsdam - German Research Centre for Geosciences
  • Aix-Marseille Université

Araştırma sonucu: Dergiye katkıMakalebilirkişi

8 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

The rhyolitic Upper Nisyros Pumice (UNP) from the Kos-Yali-Nisyros volcanic system has been detected as a cryptotephra layer in lacustrine sediments from the Sea of Marmara (SoM). A new independent age of the UNP eruption at 57.1 ± 1.5 cal ka BP has been interpolated using a combination of radiocarbon dating, tephrochronology and wiggle-matching of the SoM proxy record (Ca-curves) with Greenland oxygen isotope data, therewith confirming recently published radioisotopic dates of UNP land deposits. The UNP tephra in the SoM was identified by comparisons of the SoM tephra glass chemical dataset with published data of other marine tephra records from the Aegean Sea and the Megali Limni lacustrine sediment sequence (Lesvos Island). The stratigraphic position of the UNP tephra in these records verified its deposition in the SoM at the onset of MIS-3 and specifically at the termination of Greenland Interstadial GI-16. The new findings define the UNP tephra as a valuable time marker for the synchronisation of palaeoenvironmental data for this time period and help spurring the establishment of a robust tephrostratigraphical framework for the last ∼70 kyr in the Aegean-Black Sea region.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Makale numarası107285
DergiQuaternary Science Reviews
Hacim274
DOI'lar
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - 15 Ara 2021

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd

Finansman

We thank the scientific team of Marsite cruise and the captains and crews of RV Pourquoi pas? For the recovery of cores MRS-CS18 and MRS-CS2. The Marsite cruise was co-funded by the EC FP7 project MARSITE (grant number: 308417), the “Laboratoire d'Excellence” LabexMER (ANR-10-LABX-19) through the projects called Micro-GaMa and MISS Marmara, and by a grant from the French government under the program “Investissements d'Avenir”. We also thank Mehmet Ali Oral of Geological Engineering Department at ITU, for the preparation of polished thin sections for tephra EPM analysis. We thank the scientific team of Marsite cruise and the captains and crews of RV Pourquoi pas? For the recovery of cores MRS-CS18 and MRS-CS2. The Marsite cruise was co-funded by the EC FP7 project MARSITE (grant number: 308417 ), the “Laboratoire d'Excellence” LabexMER (ANR-10-LABX-19) through the projects called Micro-GaMa and MISS Marmara, and by a grant from the French government under the program “Investissements d'Avenir”. We also thank Mehmet Ali Oral of Geological Engineering Department at ITU, for the preparation of polished thin sections for tephra EPM analysis.

FinansörlerFinansör numarası
LabexMER
Seventh Framework Programme308417
International Technological University
Seventh Framework ProgrammeANR-10-LABX-19
scientific team of Marsite cruiseMRS-CS18, MRS-CS2

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