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Cucurbits plants: A key emphasis to its pharmacological potential

  • Bahare Salehi
  • , Esra Capanoglu
  • , Nabil Adrar
  • , Gizem Catalkaya
  • , Shabnum Shaheen
  • , Mehwish Jaffer
  • , Lalit Giri
  • , Renu Suyal
  • , Arun K. Jugran
  • , Daniela Calina
  • , Anca Oana Docea
  • , Senem Kamiloglu
  • , Dorota Kregiel
  • , Hubert Antolak
  • , Ewelina Pawlikowska
  • , Surjit Sen
  • , Krishnendu Acharya
  • , Zeliha Selamoglu
  • , Javad Sharifi-Rad*
  • , Miquel Martorell
  • Célia F. Rodrigues, Farukh Sharopov, Natália Martins, Raffaele Capasso
*Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar
  • Bam University of Medical Sciences
  • University of Béjaïa
  • LCWU
  • Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
  • Craiova University of Medicine and Pharmacy
  • Mevsim Gida Sanayi ve Soguk Depo Ticaret A.S. (MVSM Foods)
  • Lodz University of Technology
  • University of Calcutta
  • Fakir Chand College
  • Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University
  • Zabol University of Medical Sciences
  • Universidad de Concepción
  • University of Porto
  • Avicenna Tajik State Medical University
  • University of Naples Federico II

Araştırma çıktısı: Dergi yayınıİnceleme makalesiHakem

144 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

Cucurbita genus has received a renowned interest in the last years. This plant species, native to the Americas, has served worldwide folk medicine for treating gastrointestinal diseases and intestinal parasites, among other clinical conditions. These pharmacological effects have been increasingly correlated with their nutritional and phytochemical composition. Among those chemical constituents, carotenoids, tocopherols, phenols, terpenoids, saponins, sterols, fatty acids, and functional carbohydrates and polysaccharides are those occurring in higher abundance. However, more recently, a huge interest in a class of triterpenoids, cucurbitacins, has been stated, given its renowned biological attributes. In this sense, the present review aims to provide a detailed overview to the folk medicinal uses of Cucurbita plants, and even an in-depth insight on the latest advances with regards to its antimicrobial, antioxidant and anticancer effects. A special emphasis was also given to its clinical effectiveness in humans, specifically in blood glucose levels control in diabetic patients and pharmacotherapeutic effects in low urinary tract diseases.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Makale numarası1854
DergiMolecules
Hacim24
Basın numarası10
DOI'lar
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - 2019

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license

Finansman

This work was supported by CONICYT PIA/APOYO CCTE AFB170007. N. Martins would like to thank the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT-Portugal) for the Strategic project ref. UID/BIM/04293/2013 and “NORTE2020—Northern Regional Operational Program” (NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000012) and C.F.R. for the project UID/EQU/00511/2019—Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology, and Energy—LEPABE funded by national funds through FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC).

FinansörlerFinansör numarası
Whitaker International ProgramUID/EQU/00511/2019, NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000012
Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaUID/BIM/04293/2013
Consejo Nacional de Innovación, Ciencia y TecnologíaAFB170007

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