Boron removal and recovery via vacuum assisted air gap membrane distillation-crystallization (VAGMD-C): A pilot-scale study

Oyku Mutlu-Salmanli; Anil Kazak; Turker Turken; Mehmet Emin Pasaoglu; Bihter Zeytuncu; Ismail Koyuncu

doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229

Boron removal and recovery via vacuum assisted air gap membrane distillation-crystallization (VAGMD-C): A pilot-scale study

Oyku Mutlu-Salmanli, Anil Kazak, Turker Turken, Mehmet Emin Pasaoglu, Bihter Zeytuncu, Ismail Koyuncu^*

^*Bu çalışma için yazışmadan sorumlu yazar

Araştırma sonucu: Dergiye katkı › Makale › bilirkişi

13 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

Boron is an essential element that is widely used in many industries. Due to its importance, it is beneficial to recover boron from water streams. The concentrate stream contains high boron content and is the major obstacle for membrane processes, due to its high salinity and contaminant content. Since membrane distillation (MD) can be used successfully to treat highly concentrated waters, the pilot scale vacuum-assisted air gap MD (VAGMD) unit was investigated in this study and boron removal efficiency from raw water and RO concentrate was evaluated. This operation was carried out with different recovery ratios through flow rate, conductivity, pressure and removal efficiencies and presented in this study. After the VAGMD operation the crystallization process was applied and up to 43.9 % B₂O₃ concentrated boron crystals were obtained.

Orijinal dil	İngilizce
Makale numarası	116229
Dergi	Desalination
Hacim	547
DOI'lar	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229
Yayın durumu	Yayınlandı - 1 Şub 2023

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022

Finansman

This study was supported by the ETI Mine General Directorate-Emet Boron Works , Kutahya (Turkey).

Finansörler	Finansör numarası
ETI Mine General Directorate-Emet Boron Works

Belgeye Erişim

10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Link to publication in Scopus

Alıntı Yap

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title = "Boron removal and recovery via vacuum assisted air gap membrane distillation-crystallization (VAGMD-C): A pilot-scale study",

abstract = "Boron is an essential element that is widely used in many industries. Due to its importance, it is beneficial to recover boron from water streams. The concentrate stream contains high boron content and is the major obstacle for membrane processes, due to its high salinity and contaminant content. Since membrane distillation (MD) can be used successfully to treat highly concentrated waters, the pilot scale vacuum-assisted air gap MD (VAGMD) unit was investigated in this study and boron removal efficiency from raw water and RO concentrate was evaluated. This operation was carried out with different recovery ratios through flow rate, conductivity, pressure and removal efficiencies and presented in this study. After the VAGMD operation the crystallization process was applied and up to 43.9 % B2O3 concentrated boron crystals were obtained.",

keywords = "Boron recovery, Crystallization, Pilot scale, Vacuum-assisted air gap membrane distillation",

author = "Oyku Mutlu-Salmanli and Anil Kazak and Turker Turken and Pasaoglu, {Mehmet Emin} and Bihter Zeytuncu and Ismail Koyuncu",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022",

year = "2023",

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doi = "10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229",

language = "English",

volume = "547",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Boron removal and recovery via vacuum assisted air gap membrane distillation-crystallization (VAGMD-C)

T2 - A pilot-scale study

AU - Mutlu-Salmanli, Oyku

AU - Kazak, Anil

AU - Turken, Turker

AU - Pasaoglu, Mehmet Emin

AU - Zeytuncu, Bihter

AU - Koyuncu, Ismail

PY - 2023/2/1

Y1 - 2023/2/1

N2 - Boron is an essential element that is widely used in many industries. Due to its importance, it is beneficial to recover boron from water streams. The concentrate stream contains high boron content and is the major obstacle for membrane processes, due to its high salinity and contaminant content. Since membrane distillation (MD) can be used successfully to treat highly concentrated waters, the pilot scale vacuum-assisted air gap MD (VAGMD) unit was investigated in this study and boron removal efficiency from raw water and RO concentrate was evaluated. This operation was carried out with different recovery ratios through flow rate, conductivity, pressure and removal efficiencies and presented in this study. After the VAGMD operation the crystallization process was applied and up to 43.9 % B2O3 concentrated boron crystals were obtained.

AB - Boron is an essential element that is widely used in many industries. Due to its importance, it is beneficial to recover boron from water streams. The concentrate stream contains high boron content and is the major obstacle for membrane processes, due to its high salinity and contaminant content. Since membrane distillation (MD) can be used successfully to treat highly concentrated waters, the pilot scale vacuum-assisted air gap MD (VAGMD) unit was investigated in this study and boron removal efficiency from raw water and RO concentrate was evaluated. This operation was carried out with different recovery ratios through flow rate, conductivity, pressure and removal efficiencies and presented in this study. After the VAGMD operation the crystallization process was applied and up to 43.9 % B2O3 concentrated boron crystals were obtained.

KW - Boron recovery

KW - Crystallization

KW - Pilot scale

KW - Vacuum-assisted air gap membrane distillation

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85141939760&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229

DO - 10.1016/j.desal.2022.116229

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85141939760

SN - 0011-9164

VL - 547

JO - Desalination

JF - Desalination

M1 - 116229

ER -

Boron removal and recovery via vacuum assisted air gap membrane distillation-crystallization (VAGMD-C): A pilot-scale study

Özet

Bibliyografik not

Finansman

Belgeye Erişim

Diğer Dosyalar ve Linkler

Parmak izi

Alıntı Yap