Assessment of surface settlement induced by tunnel excavations for the Esenler–Başakşehir (Istanbul, Turkey) Subway Line

Keyphrases

• Istanbul 100%
• Turkey 100%
• Shallow Subsurface 100%
• Tunnel Excavation 100%
• Ground Settlement 100%
• Subway Line 100%
• Numerical Analysis 50%
• Modern City 50%
• High Risk 50%
• Public Transportation 50%
• Surface Deformation 50%
• Contextual Data 50%
• Closely Spaced 50%
• Damage Risk 50%
• Significant Damage 50%
• Monitoring Analysis 50%
• Reliable Estimation 50%
• Transportation Demand 50%
• Subway 50%
• Twin Tunnels 50%
• Settlement Trough 50%
• Subsurface Excavation 50%
• Maximum Surface Settlement 50%
• Geological Strata 50%
• Excavation Geometry 50%

Engineering

• Subways 100%
• Tunnel Excavation 100%
• Induced Settlement 100%
• Tunnel 100%
• Subsurface 28%
• Surface Deformation 14%
• Superlattice 14%

Earth and Planetary Sciences

• Trough 100%