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An embedding technique to determine ττ backgrounds in proton-proton collision data

  • CMS Collaboration
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • Austrian Academy of Sciences
  • TU Wien
  • Belarusian State University
  • University of Antwerp
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • Université libre de Bruxelles
  • Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • Ghent University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Université catholique de Louvain
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
  • Universidade Federal do ABC
  • Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski
  • Beihang University
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • The British University in Egypt
  • Peking University
  • Tsinghua University
  • Universidad de los Andes Colombia
  • University of Split
  • Ruder Boskovic Institute
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • University of Cyprus
  • Charles University
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Escuela Politécnica Nacional
  • Universidad San Francisco de Quito
  • Academy of Scientific Research and Technology
  • Cairo University
  • Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Al-Fayoum University
  • Ain Shams University
  • National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn
  • University of Helsinki
  • Helsinki Institute of Physics
  • Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology
  • King Abdulaziz University
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • Université de Haute-Alsace
  • CNRS/IN2P3
  • Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1
  • Georgian Technical University
  • Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • CERN
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Hamburg
  • Brandenburg University of Technology
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • National Technical University of Athens
  • University of Ioannina
  • Eotvos Lorand University
  • University of Debrecen
  • Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  • University of Siena
  • Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
  • National Institute of Science Education and Research
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar
  • Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar
  • Panjab University
  • University of Delhi
  • Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences
  • Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia Mexico
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Homi Bhabha National Institute
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
  • Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune
  • Institute for Research for Fundamental Sciences
  • Isfahan University of Technology
  • Islamic Azad University
  • University College Dublin
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Bari
  • Polytechnic University of Bari
  • University of Bologna
  • Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile
  • University of Catania
  • CSFNSM
  • University of Florence
  • University of Belgrade
  • University of Genoa
  • University of Milan - Bicocca
  • University of Basilicata
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • Università G. Marconi
  • Visva-Bharati University
  • University of Padua
  • University of Trento
  • University of Pavia
  • University of Perugia
  • University of Pisa
  • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • University of Turin
  • University of Eastern Piedmont
  • University of Trieste
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Chonnam National University
  • Hanyang University
  • Kyung Hee University
  • Korea University
  • Sejong University
  • Seoul National University
  • University of Seoul
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Riga Technical University
  • Vilnius University
  • University of Malaya
  • International Islamic University Malaysia
  • Malaysian Nuclear Agency
  • Universidad de Sonora
  • Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Mersin University
  • Universidad Iberoamericana (UIA)
  • Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla
  • Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi
  • The University of Auckland
  • University of Canterbury
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research
  • University of Warsaw
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • RAS - Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • RAS - Saint Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
  • Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
  • University of Florida
  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
  • RAS - P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Novosibirsk State University
  • RAS - Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • University of Southampton
  • CIEMAT
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  • University of Oviedo
  • Universidad de Cantabria
  • University of Ruhuna
  • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • University of Zurich
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
  • National Central University
  • National Taiwan University
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Chulalongkorn University
  • Cukurova University
  • Gaziosmanpasa University
  • Beykent University
  • Istanbul Aydin University
  • University of Hyderabad
  • Piri Reis University
  • Adiyaman University
  • Middle East Technical University
  • Ozyegin University
  • Izmir Institute of Technology
  • Bogazici University
  • Marmara University
  • Kafkas University
  • Istanbul University
  • Istanbul Bilgi University
  • Istanbul Technical University
  • Hacettepe University
  • NASU - Institute for Single Crystals
  • NASU - Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology
  • University of Bristol
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • Imperial College London
  • Monash University
  • Brunel University London
  • Baylor University
  • Catholic University of America
  • University of Alabama
  • Boston University
  • Brown University
  • Bethel University
  • Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
  • University of California at Davis
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • University of California at Riverside
  • University of California at Santa Barbara
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Cornell University
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Purdue University
  • Florida International University
  • Florida State University
  • Florida Institute of Technology
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • University of Iowa
  • Bingol University
  • Sinop University
  • Mimar Sinan Guzel Sanatlar University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • University of Kansas
  • Kansas State University
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
  • University of Mississippi
  • University of Nebraska-Lincoln
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Northeastern University
  • Northwestern University
  • University of Notre Dame
  • Ohio State University
  • Princeton University
  • University of Puerto Rico
  • Purdue University Northwest
  • Rice University
  • University of Rochester
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
  • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
  • Texas A&M University
  • Texas A&M University at Qatar
  • Texas Tech University
  • Vanderbilt University
  • University of Virginia
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison

Araştırma sonucu: Dergiye katkıMakalebilirkişi

15 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

An embedding technique is presented to estimate standard model it backgrounds from data with minimal simulation input. In the data, the muons are removed from reconstructed nn events and replaced with simulated tau leptons with the same kinematic properties. In this way, a set of hybrid events is obtained that does not rely on simulation except for the decay of the tau leptons. The challenges in describing the underlying event or the production of associated jets in the simulation are avoided. The technique described in this paper was developed for CMS. Its validation and the inherent uncertainties are also discussed. The demonstration of the performance of the technique is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by CMS in 2017 at √s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity o 41.5 fb-1.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Makale numarasıP06032
DergiJournal of Instrumentation
Hacim14
Basın numarası6
DOI'lar
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - 21 Haz 2019

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration. Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of Sissa Medialab. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence.

Finansman

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW and NCN, Poland; FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia and NRC KI, Russian Federation; JINR; MESTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MIZŠ, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SERI, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; MOST, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. In addition, individual groups and members have received support from BCKDF, CANARIE, CRC and Compute Canada, Canada; COST, ERC, ERDF, Horizon 2020, and Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, European Union; Investissements d'Avenir Labex and Idex, ANR, France; DFG and AvH Foundation, Germany; Herakleitos, Thales and Aristeia programmes co-financed by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF, Greece; BSF-NSF and GIF, Israel; CERCA Programme Generalitat de Catalunya, Spain; The Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular from CERN, theATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF(Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (U.K.) and BNL (U.S.A.), the Tier-2 facilities worldwide and large non-WLCG resource providers. Major contributors of computing resources are listed in ref. [62].

FinansörlerFinansör numarası
ASGC (Taiwan)
BSF-NSF
CEA-DRF
Cantons of Bern and Geneva
Czech Republic
DNSRCIN2P3-CNRS
EU-ESF
GridKA
INFN-CNAF
IRFU
MES of Russia
MIZŠ
MNE
NDGFCC-IN2P3
RGC
VSC CR
Wallenberg Foundation
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of Energy
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme675440
H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation
CERN
Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
National Research Council Canada
Canada Foundation for Innovation
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Leverhulme Trust
Royal Society
European Research Council
European Cooperation in Science and Technology
Australian Research Council
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Danmarks Grundforskningsfond
German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Austrian Science Fund
Generalitat de Catalunya
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft
General Secretariat for Research and Technology
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
National Research Foundation of Korea
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science
Israel Science Foundation
Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Narodowe Centrum Nauki
Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja
Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique
Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation
British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund
European Regional Development Fund
Council on grants of the President of the Russian Federation
National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute"
Institutul de Fizică Atomică

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