A phase diagram of smectogen-non-smectogen binary mixture: A photon transmission study

S. Yildiz, I. E. Serhatli, Ö Pekcan, A. N. Berker, H. Özbek*

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Özet

The ultraviolet/visible photon transmission technique was applied to study the phase diagram of a mixture of 4-ethoxy-4′-(6-vinyloxyhexyloxyl) azobenzene (VE), a smectogen, and 4-hexoxy-3′-methyl-4′-(6-acryloyloxyhexyloxy) azobenzene (AH), which by itself exhibits no liquid crystalline behavior. It has been found that the N-Sm-A phase line terminates at either a tricritical point at about XVE = 0.9, where XVE is the weight percentage of VE in the binary mixture, or at least at a tricritical region 0.9 < XVE < 1 within the experimental resolution. For XVE = 1 the nematic phase region is not large enough to drive the transition second-order. It is found that the value of the critical exponent β for XVE = 0.9 is consistent with the tricritical value.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Sayfa (başlangıç-bitiş)3959-3970
Sayfa sayısı12
DergiInternational Journal of Modern Physics B
Hacim16
Basın numarası26
DOI'lar
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - 20 Eki 2002

Finansman

This work was supported by the Scienti c and Techonological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBI_TAK) under Grant No: TBAG-1951 (100T074), and the Research Fund of Istanbul Technical University, Grant No: 1426 and 1538. The authors wish to thank Prof. G. Galli (University of Pisa, Chemistry Department) for providing the liquid crystalline monomer.

FinansörlerFinansör numarası
Scienti c and Techonological Research Council of TurkeyTBAG-1951, 100T074
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi1426, 1538

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