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A new activated sludge model with membrane separation–implications for sewage and textile effluent

  • The Science Academy
  • Istanbul Technical University
  • Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration

Araştırma çıktısı: Dergi yayınıMakaleHakem

15 Atıf (Scopus)

Özet

A new model for the activated sludge process with membrane separation is presented, based on the effective filtration size. A new size threshold is imposed by the membrane module. The model structure requires a modified fractionation of the chemical oxygen demand and includes chemical oxygen demand fractions entrapped in the reactor or in the flocs as model components. This way, it offers an accurate mechanistic interpretation of microbial mechanisms taking place in membrane activated sludge systems. Denim processing wastewater was selected for model implementation, which emphasized the significance of entrapped fractions of soluble hydrolysable and soluble inert chemical oxygen demand responsible for better effluent quality, while underlining the shortcomings of existing activated sludge models prescribed for systems with conventional gravity settling. The model also introduced particle size distribution analysis as a new experimental instrument complementing respirometric assessments, for an accurate description of chemical oxygen demand fractions with different biodegradation characteristics in related model evaluations.

Orijinal dilİngilizce
Makale numarası589
DergiMembranes
Hacim11
Basın numarası8
DOI'lar
Yayın durumuYayınlandı - Ağu 2021

Bibliyografik not

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Finansman

The membrane bioreactor (MBR) can be regarded as a groundbreaking milestone for the traditional activated sludge process; it was a major leap forward, which allowed the replacement of the space consuming problematic gravity settling with the membrane filtration of biomass. Aside from a high-quality effluent suitable for reuse, this innovation basically ended the restrictions of gravity settling on biomass concentration in the reactor, simply by uncoupling the floc morphology and the separation process resulting in a much smaller footprint. Supported by extensive research, the implementation of MBRs rapidly

BM SKH

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  1. SKH 6 - Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon
    SKH 6 Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon

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