Water concentrations of PAH, PCB and OCP by using semipermeable membrane devices and sediments

B. Karacik, O. S. Okay*, B. Henkelmann, G. Pfister, K. W. Schramm

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Water concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were estimated from semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) and from sediment pollutant concentrations. SPMDs were deployed in the Istanbul Strait and Marmara Sea and retrieved after 7 and 21days. Performance reference compounds (PRCs) were used to determine the site-specific sampling rates of the compounds. Water concentrations (Cw) of the analyzed compounds estimated by using two different calculation methods for SPMDs were found similar. Cw of total PAHs estimated from SPMDs (Cw-spmd) were found between 13 and 79ngL-1 and between 7.0 and 68ngL-1 for 7 and 21days of deployments respectively. Water concentrations of PCBs using sediment data was found as between 0.001 and 11.0ngL-1. The highest value of Cw-spmd for two deployments were 2.8ngL-1 for OCPs. Cw estimated from sediment concentrations were generally higher than those estimated from SPMDs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)258-265
Number of pages8
JournalMarine Pollution Bulletin
Volume70
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Funding

This research has been supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) and International Bureau of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany through a Joint Research Project (Project Nos.: 106Y302 in Turkey and TUR 06/007 in Germany). Authors wish to thank to Dr. Foppe Smedes for guiding and for his helpful discussions on the calculations and results.

FundersFunder number
Bundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungTUR 06/007, 106Y302
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu

    Keywords

    • OCP
    • PAH
    • PCB
    • Sediments
    • SPMD

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