Visualization of polypropylene crystallization in foam extrusion process

Alireza Tabatabaei, Reza Barzegari, Mohammadreza Nofar, Chul B. Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this study, the crystallization of polypropylene (PP) in the foam extrusion process in the presence and absence of CO2 was investigated by in-situ visualization. The results showed that the plasticization effect of CO2 suppressed the crystallization temperature of PP by -15°C during the extrusion process. Moreover, the CO2 molecules hindered the effects of the flow induced crystallization. Visualization results confirmed that crystallization occurs within the die which affects the foaming behaviors of PP. However, inducing the crystallinity more than a critical value decreases the foam expansion ratio due to the increased stiffness of the matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication71st Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2013, ANTEC 2013
PublisherSociety of Plastics Engineers
Pages1703-1707
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9781632665300
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
Event71st Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2013, ANTEC 2013 - Cincinnati, OH, United States
Duration: 22 Apr 201324 Apr 2013

Publication series

NameAnnual Technical Conference - ANTEC, Conference Proceedings
Volume2

Conference

Conference71st Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2013, ANTEC 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCincinnati, OH
Period22/04/1324/04/13

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