Two-wavelength grating interferometry for MEMS sensors

Onur Ferhanoglu*, M. Fatih Toy, Hakan Urey

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Diffraction gratings integrated with micro-electro- mechanical-systems (MEMS) offer shot noise limited sub-nanometer displacement detection sensitivities but are limited in detection range for mechanical transducers. A two-wavelength readout method is developed that maintains high sensitivity while increasing the detection range, which is demonstrated using a MEMS spectrometer with integrated diffraction grating. The two-laser illumination extended the detection range from 105 nm to 1.7 μm assuming the readout sensitivity is maintained at >50% of the maximum sensitivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1895-1897
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume19
Issue number23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2007
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Manuscript received July 19, 2007; revised August 29, 2007. This work was supported in part by ASELSAN Inc. The authors are with the Electrical Engineering Department, Koc University, Sariyer TR-34450, Istanbul, Turkey (e-mail: [email protected]; mtoy@ku. edu.tr; [email protected]). Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/LPT.2007.908450 Fig 1. (a) Side view of the setup with fixed grating and the moving platform for gap modulation. (b) MEMS IR spectrometer where alternating fingers of the grating are movable.

FundersFunder number
Aselsan

    Keywords

    • Grating interferometry
    • Gratings
    • Micro-electro-mechanical-(MEMS)
    • Microelectromechanical systems
    • Optical interferometry
    • Optical sensing
    • Optical sensors
    • Semiconductor lasers
    • Sensitivity
    • Two-wavelength interferometry

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