Towards New Spatial UI Metaphors: Exploring Mediterranean Architecture in Game Environment Design

This study investigates the ability of Mediterranean architectural values to inspire the development of new spatial user interface (UI) metaphors. We examine Mediterranean-themed video games to analyze existing spatial user interface metaphors. Based on these insights, we propose a framework for developing metaphors that integrate these architectural principles into video game interfaces, thereby promoting cultural awareness and increasing user engagement. Through the heuristic evaluation steps used to refine the metaphors we analyzed and developed thematically, we also established a set of criteria for evaluating spatial UI metaphors in gaming environments. This research contributes to HCI and game design by providing a framework for embedding and assessing architectural concepts in spatial user interface metaphors. Our study aims to support designers in creating interactive environments that leverage players’ spatial prior knowledge through metaphors, while simultaneously preserving and celebrating architectural narratives of the Mediterranean region.