Time-Frequency Warped Waveforms for Well-Contained Massive Machine Type Communications

Mostafa Ibrahim*, Huseyin Arslan, Hakan Ali Cirpan, Sabit Ekin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel time-frequency warped waveform for short symbols, massive machine-type communication (mMTC), and internet of things (IoT) applications. The waveform is composed of asymmetric raised cosine (RC) pulses to increase the signal containment in time and frequency domains. The waveform has low power tails in the time domain, hence better performance in the presence of delay spread and time offsets. The time-axis warping unitary transform is applied to control the waveform occupancy in time-frequency space and to compensate for the usage of high roll-off factor pulses at the symbol edges. The paper explains a step-by-step analysis for determining the roll-off factors profile and the warping functions. Gains are presented over the conventional Zero-tail Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (ZT-DFT-s-OFDM), and Cyclic prefix (CP) DFT-s-OFDM schemes in the simulations section.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1900-1917
Number of pages18
JournalIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Volume41
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1983-2012 IEEE.

Funding

This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, in part by the Office of Science, in part by the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research under Award DE-SC0023023, and in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant 1923295.

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation1923295
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Advanced Scientific Computing ResearchDE-SC0023023

    Keywords

    • 6G and beyond
    • IoT
    • mMTC
    • massive machine-type communication
    • time-frequency warping
    • waveform

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