Thieno[3,2-b]thiophene and triphenylamine-based hole transport materials for perovskite solar cells

Recep Isci, Melis Unal, Tamer Yesil, Alper Ekici, Berkay Sütay, Ceylan Zafer*, Turan Ozturk*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Heterocyclic compounds have played significant roles in achieving high performance as hole transport materials (HTMs) for perovskite solar cell (PSC) applications. Various studies have focused on the development of fused heterocyclic conjugated structures for hole transport materials. In this report, three novel π-extended conjugated materials (M1-M3), based on thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (TT) and 4,4′-dimethoxytriphenylamine [TPA(OMe)2], were designed and successfully synthesized via Palladium (0) catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction. Their optical, electrochemical, and thermal properties were investigated by UV-Vis, fluorescence, cyclic voltammetry, and thermal analysis. The materials were utilized as hole transport materials in p-i-n architecture perovskite solar cells, which displayed performances of open-circuit voltage (Voc) as high as 1,050 mV, a maximum short-circuit current (Jsc) of 16,9 mA/cm2, a maximum fill factor (FF) of 29.3%, and a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.20%. This work demonstrated that thieno[3,2-b]thiophene and TPA(OMe)2-based structures are promising cores for high-performance hole transport materials in perovskite solar cell architecture.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1125462
JournalFrontiers in Materials
Volume10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2023 Isci, Unal, Yesil, Ekici, Sütay, Zafer and Ozturk.

Funding

We thank the Higher Education Council of Türkiye (YOK) and TUBITAK grants to RI (PhD., 100/2000 YOK and 2211A BIDEP/TUBITAK); ITU (Istanbul Technical University), 122Z568 numbered TUBITAK 1001 Project; TY within the Program nr: 2211/C (Grant nr: 1649B032100473); and Unsped Global Lojistik, Türkiye, for the financial support. The computing resources used in this work were provided by the National Center for High-Performance Computing (UHeM) under grant number 1010722021.

FundersFunder number
Higher Education Council of Türkiye2211A BIDEP/TUBITAK, 100/2000 YOK
Ulusal Yüksek Başarımlı Hesaplama Merkezi, Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi1010722021
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi122Z568, 1649B032100473
Sheikh Bahaei National High Performance Computing Center, Isfahan University of Technology

    Keywords

    • hole transport materials
    • perovskite solar cell
    • solution processable
    • thieno[3,2-b]thiophene
    • triphenylamine

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