Thermal neutrons effect on improvement of electrical properties at CIGS thin film derived by sol-gel dip coating technique

Utku Canci Matur, Nilgun Baydogan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The thermal neutron effect on the copper indium gallium (di)selenide thin film synthesized by the sol-gel dip-coating technique has explained the novel use of this film under extreme conditions (such as neutron irradiation fields). The thin film samples were treated by using the reactor neutrons to obtain the optimum neutron treatment for the determination of the variations in the structural characteristics. The gamma filter system has provided the evaluation of the high thermal neutron flux effect on the thin film samples by using the tangential beam tube of ITU TRIGA Mark–II reactor. The influence of the neutron effect on the electrical and optical features was explained by the rise of selenium amount in the thin film. The neutron-treated thin film samples (at 50 at. % Se) had a significant effect on the lowest electrical resistivity depending on the increase of the film density. The equivalent gamma dose of the neutron-treated thin film was determined as a 0.024 Gy dose level for neutron irradiation. The neutron treatment was significant to evaluate the decrease in the sheet resistivity of the thin film at this dose level. The neutron dose has led to a slight decrease in the optical band gap as the result of the thermal and epithermal neutrons' effects on the thin film.

Original languageEnglish
Article number113110
JournalOptical Materials
Volume134
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

This study was supported financially as PhD research project by Istanbul Technical University - ITU BAP project (with 1672 project ID no and 37102 project code).

FundersFunder number
International Technological University37102
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    Keywords

    • CIGS
    • Neutrons
    • Sol-gel
    • Tangential beam tube
    • TRIGA Mark-II

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