The Effect of PEMFC on Power Grid Using Advanced Equilibrium Optimizer and Particle Swarm Optimisation for Voltage Sag Mitigation

Mohamed Mohamed Khaleel*, Ziyodulla Yusupov, Muhammet Tahir Guneser, Adel Ali Abulifa, Abdussalam Ali Ahmed, Abdulgader Alsharif

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Due to the integration of various distributed generation resources into power systems, in particular, the integration of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), the electrical power grid (EPG) becomes more comprehensive and has power quality (PQ) issues like voltage/current unbalance, harmonics, voltage sag, etc. The issue of voltage sag arises from sudden changes in the EPG operating conditions. In this paper, the Advanced Equilibrium Optimizer (AEO) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are proposed as solutions for EPG disturbance in partially voltage sag issues caused by three fault scenarios: single line-to-ground faults (SLGF), double line-to-ground faults (DLGF), and three line-to-ground faults (TLGF). Both of proposed controllers are set up by applying AEO and PSO, and their preponderances are demonstrated by comparison with a conventional PI controller. The simulink model of PEMFC-EPG interconnection system is carried out in MATLAB/Simulink environment. The results of PEMFC-EPG interconnection using AEO and PSO are impressive and persuasive in terms of the voltage sag elimination.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceeding - 2023 IEEE 3rd International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, MI-STA 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages755-760
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350319897
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd IEEE International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, MI-STA 2023 - Benghazi, Libya
Duration: 21 May 202323 May 2023

Publication series

NameProceeding - 2023 IEEE 3rd International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, MI-STA 2023

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, MI-STA 2023
Country/TerritoryLibya
CityBenghazi
Period21/05/2323/05/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Advanced Equilibrium Optimiser
  • Electrical Power Grid
  • Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO)
  • Proportional Integral (P-I) control
  • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
  • Voltage Sag

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