Tactile sensing of constructional differences in fabrics with a polymeric finger tip

Ilker Murat Koç*, Cemile Aksu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

There have been many attempts for quantitative assessment of constructional differences of woven fabrics in view of perceived touch. This research focuses on quantifying the tactile perception of minor changes in constructional parameters (yarn density, yarn fineness and pattern) of fabrics by rubbing with an artificial finger tip at achievable preload and velocity. Experiments show the viability of sensing constructional differences and confirm the significance of scanning direction in asymmetrical patterns. Friction coefficients primarily rely on the number of intersection points and total area of flow yarns taking place in a unit pattern area in the direction of scanning.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)339-349
Number of pages11
JournalTribology International
Volume59
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2013

Funding

Dr. Ilker Murat Koc worked as a visiting academic in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Imperial College London during the part of the research. Authors would like to extend their gratitude to Professor Kamran Nikbin from Structural Integrity Laboratory at Imperial College London, and Professor Ata Mugan from Mechatronics Research and Education Center at Istanbul Technical University (ITU-MEAM) for all support. Special thanks go to Dr. Bilsay Sumer from Hacettepe University for all contributions and fruitful discussions. Particular acknowledgement goes to Ms. Aysegul Guvenc for support on building the experimental setup. Authors expresses their appreciation to Professor Nevin C. Gursoy from Textile Engineering Department at ITU for her encouragement to develop this research topic. We would like to gratefully acknowledge support of Bahariye Mensucat Textile Factory in providing custom-made fabric samples for the experiments. This work is partially supported by the Department of Science Fellowships and Grant Programmes at Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK).

FundersFunder number
Department of Science Fellowships and Grant Programmes at Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
TUBITAK

    Keywords

    • Artificial finger
    • Friction measurement
    • Tactile sensing
    • Textile fabrics

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