Study of thallium(III) adsorption onto multiwall carbon nanotubes

Saeed ur Rehman, Najeeb Ullah, Ali Reza Kamali*, Khurshid Ali, Cemile Yerlikaya, Hanif ur Rehman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) oxidized by H2SO4, KMnO4, and HNO3 were used as sorbents and their sorption abilities for Tl(III) were compared with raw MWCNTs. The Langmuir model was used for the calculation of the amount of Tl(III) sorbed on the surface of MWCNTs. The acidic oxidation treatment of MWCNTs yielded a large number of functional groups, leading to a sharp increase in Tl(III) adsorption. Maximum adsorption of Tl(III) was recorded at a pH value of 7. The maximum amounts of Tl(III) sorbed on raw MWCNTs, H2SO4-oxidized, KMnO4-oxidized and HNO3-oxidized MWCNTs calculated by the Langmuir model were 3.0, 11.7, 21.6 and 31.5 mg/g, respectively. The MWCNTs oxidized by HNO3 showed the best sorption performance for Tl(III) ions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)409-415
Number of pages7
JournalXinxing Tan Cailiao/New Carbon Materials
Volume27
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2012

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Multiwalled carbon nanotubes
  • Oxidation
  • Thallium

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