Abstract
In this work, a new approach to vulcanize commercial poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) at room temperature and in a relatively short time (4 h) by using elemental sulfur and an initiator such as Na2S.9H2O is reported. The obtained crosslinked polymer contains polysulfide linkages that facilitate recycling/self-healing through dynamic S–S linkages. It is shown that PVC-polysulfide networks could be reprocessed at 180 °C for three times. The thermal and spectral characterizations of the polymers before and after recycling are performed via FT-IR, DSC, and TGA analyses. The potential use of the sulfur rich PVC-polysulfide system as cathode material for Li-S battery application is also investigated and the first discharge capacity is found to be around 610 mAh g−1 that later faded rapidly.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 2100423 |
| Journal | Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics |
| Volume | 224 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Funding
The authors would like to thank Istanbul Technical University Research Fund for providing financial support. They also thank to ITU Nanotechnology Research Center for Raman measurements.
| Funders |
|---|
| Istanbul Technical University Research Fund |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- dynamic bonding
- poly(vinyl chloride)
- recycling
- sulfur
- vulcanization
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