Segmentation of indoor customer paths using intuitionistic fuzzy clustering: Process mining visualization

Onur Dogan*, Basar Oztaysi, Carlos Fernandez-Llatas

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

There are some studies and methods in the literature to understand customer needs and behaviors from the path. However, path analysis has a complex structure because the many customers can follow many different paths. Therefore, clustering methods facilitate the analysis of the customer location data to evaluate customer behaviors. Therefore, we aim to understand customer behavior by clustering their paths. We use an intuitionistic fuzzy c-means clustering (IFCM) algorithm for two-dimensional indoor customer data; case durations and the number of visited locations. Customer location data was collected by Bluetooth-based technology devices from one of the major shopping malls in Istanbul. Firstly, we create customer paths from customer location data by using process mining that is a technique that can be used to increase the understandability of the IFCM results. Moreover, we show with this study that fuzzy methods and process mining technique can be used together to analyze customer paths and gives more understandable results. We also present behavioral changes of some customers who have a different visit by inspecting their clustered paths.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)675-684
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 - IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • customer behaviors
  • Fuzzy c-means clustering
  • indoor locations
  • intuitionistic fuzzy sets
  • process mining

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