Second law analysis of fully developed laminar flow for rectangular ducts with semicircular ends

Hakan F. Öztop, Ihsan Daǧtekin*, Ahmet Z. Şahin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Second law analysis is performed analytically for rectangular ducts with semicircular ends in laminar flow. Two different situations are considered for the analysis. In the first case, boundaries of duct are considered in constant wall temperature. In the second case, constant wall heat flux boundary conditions applied. Entropy generation is obtained for various cross sectional areas, various wall heat flux and Reynolds numbers. It is found that with the increasing aspect ratio (β) values for both constant wall temperature (CWT) and constant heat flux (CHF) total entropy generation increases, however, required pumping power also increases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)725-730
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
Volume36
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Constant heat flux
  • Duct
  • Entropy
  • Laminar flow

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