Second law analysis and heat transfer in a cross-flow heat exchanger with a new winglet-type vortex generator

Isak Kotcioglu, Sinan Caliskan*, Ahmet Cansiz, Senol Baskaya

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper a second law analysis of a cross-flow heat exchanger (HX) is studied in the presence of a balance between the entropy generation due to heat transfer and fluid friction. The entropy generation in a cross-flow HX with a new winglet-type convergent-divergent longitudinal vortex generator (CDLVG) is investigated. Optimization of HX channel geometry and effect of design parameters regarding the overall system performance are presented. For the HX flow lengths and CDLVGs the optimization model was developed on the basis of the entropy generation minimization (EGM). It was found that increasing the cross-flow fluid velocity enhances the heat transfer rate and reduces the heat transfer irreversibility. The test results demonstrate that the CDLVGs are potential candidate procedure to improve the disorderly mixing in channel flows of the cross-flow type HX for large values of the Reynolds number.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3686-3695
Number of pages10
JournalEnergy
Volume35
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This project was supported by Atatürk University BAP-1997/37 . The author gratefully acknowledges Professor Teoman Ayhan from the University of Bahrain for valuable suggestions and stimulating discussions on this work.

FundersFunder number
Atatürk ÜniversitesiBAP-1997/37

    Keywords

    • Cross-flow heat exchanger
    • Entropy generation
    • Vortex generators
    • e{open}-NTU

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