Production of Strontium through a Vacuum Aluminothermic Process

Mehmet Bugdayci*, Ahmet Turan, Yeliz Demiray Cucurachi, Onuralp Yücel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The production of strontium (Sr) metal from its oxide via an aluminothermic process under 1–5 mbar pressure was examined in this study. SrO of 99% purity by weight was used in the experiments. The effects of stoichiometry and the duration of the process on the efficiency ratio of the metallic strontium were examined. The effects of functional additives (BaO, CaO, CaC2) were also examined. Characterization was carried out using X-ray diffraction spectrometry (XRD), atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and flame photometry techniques. The highest Sr efficiency ratio obtained was 96.89% in the experiment conducted at 1250 °C with 300% Al stoichiometry and 300% BaO stoichiometry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1693-1702
Number of pages10
JournalMining, Metallurgy and Exploration
Volume37
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration Inc.

Keywords

  • Functional additives
  • Strontium
  • Vacuum aluminothermic reduction

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