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Preparation and characterization of nano-sized Pt-Pd/C catalysts and comparison of their electro-activity toward methanol and ethanol oxidation

  • F. Kadirgan*
  • , S. Beyhan
  • , T. Atilan
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Istanbul Technical University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

189 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the present work nano-sized Pt-Pd alloys have been prepared by polyol process on Vulcan XC72. The information on structural characteristics and surface chemistry of the nano-material was obtained using TEM, XRD and XPS. Their catalytic activities against methanol and ethanol oxidation were measured and compared with that of commercial Pt/C (20wt% ETEK) by electrochemical methods. The methanol and ethanol oxidation was studied in half cells at different temperatures. The results show that Pt-Pd/C catalysts were more active for oxidation of methanol than ethanol. The significant improvement in the catalytic activities for methanol and ethanol oxidation compared to that of the Pt/C is believed due to the higher electrochemical surface area and the synergistic effect between Pt and Pd.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4312-4320
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume34
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2009

Funding

The authors are grateful to the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (Project No:TBAG 104T358), Turkish State Planning Office (Project No: 90178) and Scientific Research Fund of Istanbul Technical University for financial assistance.

FundersFunder number
Turkish State Planning Office90178
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma KurumuTBAG 104T358
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    Keywords

    • Direct alcohol PEM fuel cells
    • Electrocatalysis
    • Ethanol
    • Methanol
    • Nano-sized Pt-Pd/C

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