Polylactic acid in the fabrication of separation membranes: A review

Vahid Vatanpour*, Ahmad Dehqan, Shadi Paziresh, Sirus Zinadini, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Ismail Koyuncu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The use of membranes for separation and purification applications is growing significantly. Most membrane fabrication materials are harmful to the environment. For this purpose, scientists today are focusing on substituting these materials with ones that are low toxic or less harmful. One of these materials is polylactic acid (PLA), which is a bio-source and biodegradable polymer. PLA has acceptable thermal resistance as well as mechanical strength and is renewable. PLA polymer has good flexibility to make membranes by common methods such as phase inversion and electrospinning techniques. In the present perspective, first, the physicochemical properties and synthesis methods of PLA were presented. Then, the application of this polymer for fabricating electrospun, water treatment, adsorption, hemodialysis and gas separation membranes were examined with its specific advantages and challenges. This review shows that a great future has been embodied for the PLA membranes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number121433
JournalSeparation and Purification Technology
Volume296
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

The authors would like to gratefully thank the Kharazmi University (Iran) and Istanbul Technical University (Turkiye) for providing all their valuable support.

FundersFunder number
Kharazmi University
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    Keywords

    • Biodegradable polymer
    • Environment protection
    • Polylactic acid
    • Polymeric membranes
    • Purification
    • Separation

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