Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

B. Adeva; E. Arik; A. Arvidson; B. Badelek; M. K. Ballintijn; G. Bardin; G. Baum; P. Berglund; L. Betev; I. G. Bird; R. Birsa; P. Björkholm; B. E. Bonner; N. de Botton; F. Bradamante; A. Bressan; S. Bültmann; E. Burtin; C. Cavata; D. Crabb; J. Cranshaw; T. Çuhadar; S. Dalla Torre; R. van Dantzig; A. Deshpande; S. Dhawan; C. Dulya; A. Dyring; S. Eichblatt; J. C. Faivre; D. Fasching; F. Feinstein; C. Fernandez; B. Frois; J. A. Garzon; T. Gaussiran; M. Giorgi; E. von Goeler; A. Gomez; G. Gracia; N. de Groot; M. Grosse Perdekamp; E. Gülmez; D. von Harrach; T. Hasegawa; P. Hautle; N. Hayashi; C. A. Heusch; N. Horikawa; V. W. Hughes; G. Igo; S. Ishimoto; T. Iwata; E. M. Kabuß; T. Kageya; A. Karev; H. J. Kessler; T. J. Ketel; A. Kishi; Y. Kisselev; L. Klostermann; D. Kramer; V. Krivokhijine; W. Kröger; J. Kyynäräinen; M. Lamanna; U. Landgraf; T. Layda; J. M. Le Goff; F. Lehar; A. de Lesquen; J. Lichtenstadt; M. Litmaath; S. Lopez-Ponte; M. Lowe; A. Magnon; G. K. Mallot; F. Marie; A. Martin; J. Martino; T. Matsuda; B. Mayes; J. S. McCarthy; K. Medved; G. van Middelkoop; D. Miller; K. Mori; J. Moromisato; A. Nagaitsev; J. Nassalski; L. Naumann; T. O. Niinikoski; J. E.J. Oberski; A. Ogawa; C. Ozben; A. Penzo; C. Perez; F. Perrot-Kunne; D. Peshekhonov; R. Piegaia; L. Pinsky; S. Platchkov; M. Plo; D. Pose; H. Postma; J. Pretz; T. Pussieux; J. Pyrlik; I. Reyhancan; A. Rijllart; J. B. Roberts; S. Rock; M. Rodriguez; E. Rondio; A. Rosado; I. Sabo; J. Saborido; A. Sandacz; I. Savin; P. Schiavon; K. P. Schüler; R. Segel; R. Seitz; Y. Semertzidis; S. Sergeev; F. Sever; P. Shanahan; E. P. Sichtermann; G. I. Smirnov; A. Staude; A. Steinmetz; U. Stiegler; H. Stuhrmann; M. Szleper; K. M. Teichert; F. Tessarotto; M. Velasco; J. Vogt; R. Voss; R. Weinstein; C. Whitten; R. Windmolders; R. Willumeit; W. Wislicki; A. Witzmann; A. M. Zanetti; J. Zhao

doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

B. Adeva^*, E. Arik, A. Arvidson, B. Badelek, M. K. Ballintijn, G. Bardin, G. Baum, P. Berglund, L. Betev, I. G. Bird, R. Birsa, P. Björkholm, B. E. Bonner, N. de Botton, F. Bradamante, A. Bressan, S. Bültmann, E. Burtin, C. Cavata, D. CrabbJ. Cranshaw, T. Çuhadar, S. Dalla Torre, R. van Dantzig, A. Deshpande, S. Dhawan, C. Dulya, A. Dyring, S. Eichblatt, J. C. Faivre, D. Fasching, F. Feinstein, C. Fernandez, B. Frois, J. A. Garzon, T. Gaussiran, M. Giorgi, E. von Goeler, A. Gomez, G. Gracia, N. de Groot, M. Grosse Perdekamp, E. Gülmez, D. von Harrach, T. Hasegawa, P. Hautle, N. Hayashi, C. A. Heusch, N. Horikawa, V. W. Hughes, G. Igo, S. Ishimoto, T. Iwata, E. M. Kabuß, T. Kageya, A. Karev, H. J. Kessler, T. J. Ketel, A. Kishi, Y. Kisselev, L. Klostermann, D. Kramer, V. Krivokhijine, W. Kröger, J. Kyynäräinen, M. Lamanna, U. Landgraf, T. Layda, J. M. Le Goff, F. Lehar, A. de Lesquen, J. Lichtenstadt, M. Litmaath, S. Lopez-Ponte, M. Lowe, A. Magnon, G. K. Mallot, F. Marie, A. Martin, J. Martino, T. Matsuda, B. Mayes, J. S. McCarthy, K. Medved, G. van Middelkoop, D. Miller, K. Mori, J. Moromisato, A. Nagaitsev, J. Nassalski, L. Naumann, T. O. Niinikoski, J. E.J. Oberski, A. Ogawa, C. Ozben, A. Penzo, C. Perez, F. Perrot-Kunne, D. Peshekhonov, R. Piegaia, L. Pinsky, S. Platchkov, M. Plo, D. Pose, H. Postma, J. Pretz, T. Pussieux, J. Pyrlik, I. Reyhancan, A. Rijllart, J. B. Roberts, S. Rock, M. Rodriguez, E. Rondio, A. Rosado, I. Sabo, J. Saborido, A. Sandacz, I. Savin, P. Schiavon, K. P. Schüler, R. Segel, R. Seitz, Y. Semertzidis, S. Sergeev, F. Sever, P. Shanahan, E. P. Sichtermann, G. I. Smirnov, A. Staude, A. Steinmetz, U. Stiegler, H. Stuhrmann, M. Szleper, K. M. Teichert, F. Tessarotto, M. Velasco, J. Vogt, R. Voss, R. Weinstein, C. Whitten, R. Windmolders, R. Willumeit, W. Wislicki, A. Witzmann, A. M. Zanetti, J. Zhao

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

115 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 < x < 0.7. From these asymmetries and the previously published inclusive spin asymmetries we determine, for the first time, the x-dependent spin distributions for up and down valence quarks and for non-strange sea quarks. We find that the first moments of the valence quark spin distributions are Δu_v = 1.01 ± 0.19 ± 0.14 and Δd_v = -0.57 ± 0.22 ± 0.11. The spin distribution function of non-strange sea quarks is consistent with zero over the measured range of x and the first moment is Δū = Δd̄ = -0.02 ± 0.09 ± 0.03.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	93-100
Number of pages	8
Journal	Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume	369
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1
Publication status	Published - 15 Feb 1996
Externally published	Yes

Funding

1 Permanenta ddress:U niversity of California, Instituteo f Particle Physics, Santa Cmz, 95064 CA, USA. 2 Permanenta ddress: University of Santiago, Departmento f Particle Physics, 15706 Santiago de Compostella, Spain. 3 Supportedb y the Bundesministeriumf ur Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie. 4 Partially supported by TUBITAK and the Centre for Turkish-Balkan Physics Research and Application (Bogazici University). 5 Supported by the U.S. Departmento f Energy. 6 Supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation. 7 Supported by Ishida Foundation, Mitsubishi Foundation and Monbusho International Science Research Program. 8 Supported by the National Science Foundation (NWO) of the Netherlands. g Supported by the Commissariat a 1’Energie Atomique. lo Supported by Comision Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnologia. 11S upported by the Israel Science Foundation. l2 Supported by the KBN SPUB/P3/209/94. l3 Supported by Xunta de Galicia. l4 Deceased.

Funders	Funder number
Bogazici University
Centre for Turkish-Balkan Physics Research and Application
Commissariat a 1’Energie Atomique
Ishida Foundation
KBN	SPUB/P3/209/94
Monbusho International Science Research Program
TUBITAK
U.S. Departmento f Energy
National Science Foundation
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Mitsubishi Foundation
Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología
Xunta de Galicia

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10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

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Adeva, B., Arik, E., Arvidson, A., Badelek, B., Ballintijn, M. K., Bardin, G., Baum, G., Berglund, P., Betev, L., Bird, I. G., Birsa, R., Björkholm, P., Bonner, B. E., de Botton, N., Bradamante, F., Bressan, A., Bültmann, S., Burtin, E., Cavata, C., ... Zhao, J. (1996). Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 369(1), 93-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

@article{5c5ee656c7e94214bcd73780b9cefc45,

title = "Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries",

abstract = "We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 < x < 0.7. From these asymmetries and the previously published inclusive spin asymmetries we determine, for the first time, the x-dependent spin distributions for up and down valence quarks and for non-strange sea quarks. We find that the first moments of the valence quark spin distributions are Δuv = 1.01 ± 0.19 ± 0.14 and Δdv = -0.57 ± 0.22 ± 0.11. The spin distribution function of non-strange sea quarks is consistent with zero over the measured range of x and the first moment is Δū = Δ{\=d} = -0.02 ± 0.09 ± 0.03.",

author = "B. Adeva and E. Arik and A. Arvidson and B. Badelek and Ballintijn, \{M. K.\} and G. Bardin and G. Baum and P. Berglund and L. Betev and Bird, \{I. G.\} and R. Birsa and P. Bj{\"o}rkholm and Bonner, \{B. E.\} and \{de Botton\}, N. and F. Bradamante and A. Bressan and S. B{\"u}ltmann and E. Burtin and C. Cavata and D. Crabb and J. Cranshaw and T. {\c C}uhadar and \{Dalla Torre\}, S. and \{van Dantzig\}, R. and A. Deshpande and S. Dhawan and C. Dulya and A. Dyring and S. Eichblatt and Faivre, \{J. C.\} and D. Fasching and F. Feinstein and C. Fernandez and B. Frois and Garzon, \{J. A.\} and T. Gaussiran and M. Giorgi and \{von Goeler\}, E. and A. Gomez and G. Gracia and \{de Groot\}, N. and \{Grosse Perdekamp\}, M. and E. G{\"u}lmez and \{von Harrach\}, D. and T. Hasegawa and P. Hautle and N. Hayashi and Heusch, \{C. A.\} and N. Horikawa and Hughes, \{V. W.\} and G. Igo and S. Ishimoto and T. Iwata and Kabu{\ss}, \{E. M.\} and T. Kageya and A. Karev and Kessler, \{H. J.\} and Ketel, \{T. J.\} and A. Kishi and Y. Kisselev and L. Klostermann and D. Kramer and V. Krivokhijine and W. Kr{\"o}ger and J. Kyyn{\"a}r{\"a}inen and M. Lamanna and U. Landgraf and T. Layda and \{Le Goff\}, \{J. M.\} and F. Lehar and \{de Lesquen\}, A. and J. Lichtenstadt and M. Litmaath and S. Lopez-Ponte and M. Lowe and A. Magnon and Mallot, \{G. K.\} and F. Marie and A. Martin and J. Martino and T. Matsuda and B. Mayes and McCarthy, \{J. S.\} and K. Medved and \{van Middelkoop\}, G. and D. Miller and K. Mori and J. Moromisato and A. Nagaitsev and J. Nassalski and L. Naumann and Niinikoski, \{T. O.\} and Oberski, \{J. E.J.\} and A. Ogawa and C. Ozben and A. Penzo and C. Perez and F. Perrot-Kunne and D. Peshekhonov and R. Piegaia and L. Pinsky and S. Platchkov and M. Plo and D. Pose and H. Postma and J. Pretz and T. Pussieux and J. Pyrlik and I. Reyhancan and A. Rijllart and Roberts, \{J. B.\} and S. Rock and M. Rodriguez and E. Rondio and A. Rosado and I. Sabo and J. Saborido and A. Sandacz and I. Savin and P. Schiavon and Sch{\"u}ler, \{K. P.\} and R. Segel and R. Seitz and Y. Semertzidis and S. Sergeev and F. Sever and P. Shanahan and Sichtermann, \{E. P.\} and Smirnov, \{G. I.\} and A. Staude and A. Steinmetz and U. Stiegler and H. Stuhrmann and M. Szleper and Teichert, \{K. M.\} and F. Tessarotto and M. Velasco and J. Vogt and R. Voss and R. Weinstein and C. Whitten and R. Windmolders and R. Willumeit and W. Wislicki and A. Witzmann and Zanetti, \{A. M.\} and J. Zhao",

year = "1996",

month = feb,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1",

language = "English",

volume = "369",

pages = "93--100",

journal = "Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics",

issn = "0370-2693",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

number = "1",

}

Adeva, B, Arik, E, Arvidson, A, Badelek, B, Ballintijn, MK, Bardin, G, Baum, G, Berglund, P, Betev, L, Bird, IG, Birsa, R, Björkholm, P, Bonner, BE, de Botton, N, Bradamante, F, Bressan, A, Bültmann, S, Burtin, E, Cavata, C, Crabb, D, Cranshaw, J, Çuhadar, T, Dalla Torre, S, van Dantzig, R, Deshpande, A, Dhawan, S, Dulya, C, Dyring, A, Eichblatt, S, Faivre, JC, Fasching, D, Feinstein, F, Fernandez, C, Frois, B, Garzon, JA, Gaussiran, T, Giorgi, M, von Goeler, E, Gomez, A, Gracia, G, de Groot, N, Grosse Perdekamp, M, Gülmez, E, von Harrach, D, Hasegawa, T, Hautle, P, Hayashi, N, Heusch, CA, Horikawa, N, Hughes, VW, Igo, G, Ishimoto, S, Iwata, T, Kabuß, EM, Kageya, T, Karev, A, Kessler, HJ, Ketel, TJ, Kishi, A, Kisselev, Y, Klostermann, L, Kramer, D, Krivokhijine, V, Kröger, W, Kyynäräinen, J, Lamanna, M, Landgraf, U, Layda, T, Le Goff, JM, Lehar, F, de Lesquen, A, Lichtenstadt, J, Litmaath, M, Lopez-Ponte, S, Lowe, M, Magnon, A, Mallot, GK, Marie, F, Martin, A, Martino, J, Matsuda, T, Mayes, B, McCarthy, JS, Medved, K, van Middelkoop, G, Miller, D, Mori, K, Moromisato, J, Nagaitsev, A, Nassalski, J, Naumann, L, Niinikoski, TO, Oberski, JEJ, Ogawa, A, Ozben, C, Penzo, A, Perez, C, Perrot-Kunne, F, Peshekhonov, D, Piegaia, R, Pinsky, L, Platchkov, S, Plo, M, Pose, D, Postma, H, Pretz, J, Pussieux, T, Pyrlik, J, Reyhancan, I, Rijllart, A, Roberts, JB, Rock, S, Rodriguez, M, Rondio, E, Rosado, A, Sabo, I, Saborido, J, Sandacz, A, Savin, I, Schiavon, P, Schüler, KP, Segel, R, Seitz, R, Semertzidis, Y, Sergeev, S, Sever, F, Shanahan, P, Sichtermann, EP, Smirnov, GI, Staude, A, Steinmetz, A, Stiegler, U, Stuhrmann, H, Szleper, M, Teichert, KM, Tessarotto, F, Velasco, M, Vogt, J, Voss, R, Weinstein, R, Whitten, C, Windmolders, R, Willumeit, R, Wislicki, W, Witzmann, A, Zanetti, AM & Zhao, J 1996, 'Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries', Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, vol. 369, no. 1, pp. 93-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

TY - JOUR

T1 - Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

AU - Adeva, B.

AU - Arik, E.

AU - Arvidson, A.

AU - Badelek, B.

AU - Ballintijn, M. K.

AU - Bardin, G.

AU - Baum, G.

AU - Berglund, P.

AU - Betev, L.

AU - Bird, I. G.

AU - Birsa, R.

AU - Björkholm, P.

AU - Bonner, B. E.

AU - de Botton, N.

AU - Bradamante, F.

AU - Bressan, A.

AU - Bültmann, S.

AU - Burtin, E.

AU - Cavata, C.

AU - Crabb, D.

AU - Cranshaw, J.

AU - Çuhadar, T.

AU - Dalla Torre, S.

AU - van Dantzig, R.

AU - Deshpande, A.

AU - Dhawan, S.

AU - Dulya, C.

AU - Dyring, A.

AU - Eichblatt, S.

AU - Faivre, J. C.

AU - Fasching, D.

AU - Feinstein, F.

AU - Fernandez, C.

AU - Frois, B.

AU - Garzon, J. A.

AU - Gaussiran, T.

AU - Giorgi, M.

AU - von Goeler, E.

AU - Gomez, A.

AU - Gracia, G.

AU - de Groot, N.

AU - Grosse Perdekamp, M.

AU - Gülmez, E.

AU - von Harrach, D.

AU - Hasegawa, T.

AU - Hautle, P.

AU - Hayashi, N.

AU - Heusch, C. A.

AU - Horikawa, N.

AU - Hughes, V. W.

AU - Igo, G.

AU - Ishimoto, S.

AU - Iwata, T.

AU - Kabuß, E. M.

AU - Kageya, T.

AU - Karev, A.

AU - Kessler, H. J.

AU - Ketel, T. J.

AU - Kishi, A.

AU - Kisselev, Y.

AU - Klostermann, L.

AU - Kramer, D.

AU - Krivokhijine, V.

AU - Kröger, W.

AU - Kyynäräinen, J.

AU - Lamanna, M.

AU - Landgraf, U.

AU - Layda, T.

AU - Le Goff, J. M.

AU - Lehar, F.

AU - de Lesquen, A.

AU - Lichtenstadt, J.

AU - Litmaath, M.

AU - Lopez-Ponte, S.

AU - Lowe, M.

AU - Magnon, A.

AU - Mallot, G. K.

AU - Marie, F.

AU - Martin, A.

AU - Martino, J.

AU - Matsuda, T.

AU - Mayes, B.

AU - McCarthy, J. S.

AU - Medved, K.

AU - van Middelkoop, G.

AU - Miller, D.

AU - Mori, K.

AU - Moromisato, J.

AU - Nagaitsev, A.

AU - Nassalski, J.

AU - Naumann, L.

AU - Niinikoski, T. O.

AU - Oberski, J. E.J.

AU - Ogawa, A.

AU - Ozben, C.

AU - Penzo, A.

AU - Perez, C.

AU - Perrot-Kunne, F.

AU - Peshekhonov, D.

AU - Piegaia, R.

AU - Pinsky, L.

AU - Platchkov, S.

AU - Plo, M.

AU - Pose, D.

AU - Postma, H.

AU - Pretz, J.

AU - Pussieux, T.

AU - Pyrlik, J.

AU - Reyhancan, I.

AU - Rijllart, A.

AU - Roberts, J. B.

AU - Rock, S.

AU - Rodriguez, M.

AU - Rondio, E.

AU - Rosado, A.

AU - Sabo, I.

AU - Saborido, J.

AU - Sandacz, A.

AU - Savin, I.

AU - Schiavon, P.

AU - Schüler, K. P.

AU - Segel, R.

AU - Seitz, R.

AU - Semertzidis, Y.

AU - Sergeev, S.

AU - Sever, F.

AU - Shanahan, P.

AU - Sichtermann, E. P.

AU - Smirnov, G. I.

AU - Staude, A.

AU - Steinmetz, A.

AU - Stiegler, U.

AU - Stuhrmann, H.

AU - Szleper, M.

AU - Teichert, K. M.

AU - Tessarotto, F.

AU - Velasco, M.

AU - Vogt, J.

AU - Voss, R.

AU - Weinstein, R.

AU - Whitten, C.

AU - Windmolders, R.

AU - Willumeit, R.

AU - Wislicki, W.

AU - Witzmann, A.

AU - Zanetti, A. M.

AU - Zhao, J.

PY - 1996/2/15

Y1 - 1996/2/15

N2 - We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 < x < 0.7. From these asymmetries and the previously published inclusive spin asymmetries we determine, for the first time, the x-dependent spin distributions for up and down valence quarks and for non-strange sea quarks. We find that the first moments of the valence quark spin distributions are Δuv = 1.01 ± 0.19 ± 0.14 and Δdv = -0.57 ± 0.22 ± 0.11. The spin distribution function of non-strange sea quarks is consistent with zero over the measured range of x and the first moment is Δū = Δd̄ = -0.02 ± 0.09 ± 0.03.

AB - We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 < x < 0.7. From these asymmetries and the previously published inclusive spin asymmetries we determine, for the first time, the x-dependent spin distributions for up and down valence quarks and for non-strange sea quarks. We find that the first moments of the valence quark spin distributions are Δuv = 1.01 ± 0.19 ± 0.14 and Δdv = -0.57 ± 0.22 ± 0.11. The spin distribution function of non-strange sea quarks is consistent with zero over the measured range of x and the first moment is Δū = Δd̄ = -0.02 ± 0.09 ± 0.03.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0002308514

U2 - 10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

DO - 10.1016/0370-2693(95)01584-1

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0002308514

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 369

SP - 93

EP - 100

JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

IS - 1

ER -

Polarisation of valence and non-strange sea quarks in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

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