Photocatalytic ozonation for degradation of 2-sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (DNBP) using titanium dioxide: Effect of operational parameters and wastewater treatment

T. Mousanejad*, M. Khosravi, S. M. Tabatabaii, A. R. Khataee, K. Zare

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The results of degradation efficiency of 2-sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (DNBP) in a batch system by various advanced oxidation processes revealed the order of TiO2/UV/O3 > TiO2/O3 > UV/O3 > O3 > UV/TiO2. All processes followed pseudo-first order kinetics. The influence of operational parameters such as initial pH, initial concentration of DNBP, ozone and catalyst dosage on the TiO2/UV/O3 process, which was the most significant investigated method. The ozone dosage was found to have the noticeable impact on the process; however, initial pH and TiO2 dosage were less effective. The mineralization of 40 mg/L of DNBP and petrochemical wastewater under the obtained optimal conditions was monitored by total organic carbon and chemical oxygen demand, respectively. The results demonstrated that the TiO 2/UV/O3 process was a very effective method for degradation and mineralization of DNBP in aqueous solutions and industrial wastewater. The degradation intermediates were identified by GC-MS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)711-722
Number of pages12
JournalResearch on Chemical Intermediates
Volume40
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 2-Sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
  • Advanced oxidation processes
  • Photocatalytic ozonation
  • Photodegradation
  • TiO

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