Organic and heavy metal pollution in shipbreaking yards

Atilla Yılmaz*, Burak Karacık, Sevil D. Yakan, Bernhard Henkelmann, Karl Werner Schramm, Oya S. Okay

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sediment samples were collected from five stations in Aliağa Shipbreaking Yard which is located in the coastal area of the Aegean Sea. To determine the pollution levels in marine environment resulting from the shipbreaking activities, organic pollutant and metal levels were investigated in the collected samples. Organic pollutants of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were analysed and found between the concentrations of 585–25000, 17–847 and 11–118 µg/kg in dry weight, respectively. In addition, eight metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were determined in the sediment samples. The metal concentrations were found relatively higher compared to the values measured in the reference sampling station. The pollutant levels were compared with the concentrations in the sediment quality guidelines to assess the probable effects on marine ecosystems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)452-457
Number of pages6
JournalOcean Engineering
Volume123
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Ltd

Funding

This study was supported by joint research projects between The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) and German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). The projects are coded as 110Y194 in Turkey and PT-DLR 01DL12016 in Germany.

FundersFunder number
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu

    Keywords

    • Marine pollution
    • Metals
    • Organic pollutants
    • Sediments
    • Shipbreaking

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