Optimization of photocatalytic degradation of sulphonated diazo dye C.I. Reactive Green 19 using ceramic-coated TiO2 nanoparticles

M. Rastegar, K. Rahmati Shadbad, A. R. Khataee*, R. Pourrajab

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Optimization of photocatalytic degradation of C.I. Reactive Green 19 (RG19) under UV light irradiation using ceramic-coated TiO2 nanoparticles in a continuous circulation rectangular photoreactor was studied. The used catalyst was TiO2 Millennium PC-500 (crystallite mean size 8nm) immobilized on ceramic plates. A central composite design was used for optimization of the UV/TiO2 process. Predicted values of decolorization efficiency were found to be in good agreement with experimental values (R2=0.97 and Adj-R2=0.91). Optimization results showed that maximum decolorization efficiency was achieved at the optimum conditions of: initial dye concentration 10mg/L, UV light intensity 47.2W/m2, flow rate 150mL/min and reaction time 240 min. Photocatalytic mineralization of RG19 was monitored by chemical oxygen demand (COD) decrease and changes in the UV-Vis spectrum.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)995-1003
Number of pages9
JournalEnvironmental Technology (United Kingdom)
Volume33
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ceramic plates
  • Immobilization
  • Photodegradation
  • Response surface methodology

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