Abstract
Context: Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are large intracellular ligand-gated calcium release ion channels. Mutations in human RyR1 in combination with a volatile anesthetic or muscle relaxant are known to cause leaky RyRs resulting in malignant hyperthermia (MH). This has long been primarily treated with the RyR inhibitory drug dantrolene. Alternatives to dantrolene as a RyR inhibitor may be found through computer-aided drug design. Additionally, molecular dynamics (MD) studies of dantrolene interacting with RyRs may reveal its full mechanism of action. The availability of accurate force field parameters is important for the success of both. Methods: In this study, force field parameters for dantrolene were obtained from the CHARMM General Force Field (CGenFF) program and optimized using the force field toolkit (FFTK) and FFParam programs. The obtained parameters were then validated by a comparison between calculated and experimental IR spectra and normal mode analysis, among other techniques.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 46 |
Journal | Journal of Molecular Modeling |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2024, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Funding
This work was supported by the Turkish-Slovak Joint Partnership of The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [Grant Agreement Number:119Z578]. Computing resources used in this work were provided by the National Center for High Performance Computing of Turkey (UHeM) under grant number 5009062021.
Funders | Funder number |
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National Center for High Performance Computing of Turkey | |
Turkish-Slovak Joint Partnership of The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey | |
Ulusal Yüksek Başarımlı Hesaplama Merkezi, Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi | 5009062021 |
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu | :119Z578 |
Keywords
- Dantrolene
- FFParam
- FFTK
- Force field
- Ryanodine receptor