Abstract
In this paper, the optimal performance of a magnetorheological (MR) damper which is used in a tuned mass damper in reducing the peak responses of a single-degree-of-freedom structure subjected to a broad class of seismic inputs including the harmonic, pulse, artificially generated and recorded earthquake excitations are studied. The optimal semiactive control strategy minimizes an integral norm of the main structure squared absolute accelerations subject to the constraint that the non-linear equations of motion are satisfied and is determined through a numerical solution to the Euler-Lagrange equations. The optimal performance evaluated for an MR damper is compared to an equivalent passive-tuned mass damper with optimized stiffness and damping coefficients. It is shown numerically that the optimal performance of the MR damper is always better than the equivalent passive-tuned mass damper for all the investigated cases and the MR damper has a great potential in suppressing structural vibrations over a wide range of seismic inputs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 847-874 |
Number of pages | 28 |
Journal | Journal of Sound and Vibration |
Volume | 266 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Sept 2003 |