Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the effects of ocean depth on tsunami amplitudes used in source models for use in linear shallow-water wave theory. To determine the effects, 19 ocean depths ranging from 200-2000 m are studied. The results show that it is possible to establish a series-type exploration function to define the depth-amplitude effects. This function with the unknown coefficients related to ruptures of the ocean floor involves the normalized maximum tsunami amplitude. Results obtained from this series-function give good approximations for four or more terms in the series. Two basic source models are considered. Numerical examples are presented.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 353-361 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Ocean Engineering |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
Keywords
- Basic source model
- Landslides and slumps
- Near-field tsunami amplitudes
- Slow earthquakes
- Tsunami
- Water waves
- Wave focusing