TY - JOUR
T1 - New platinum (II) and palladium (II) complexes of coumarin-thiazole Schiff base with a fluorescent chemosensor properties
T2 - Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, X-ray structure determination, in vitro anticancer activity on various human carcinoma cell lines and computational studies
AU - Şahin, Ömer
AU - Özdemir, Ümmühan Özmen
AU - Seferoğlu, Nurgül
AU - Genc, Zuhal Karagöz
AU - Kaya, Kerem
AU - Aydıner, Burcu
AU - Tekin, Suat
AU - Seferoğlu, Zeynel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2018/1
Y1 - 2018/1
N2 - A new coumarin-thiazole based Schiff base (Ligand, L) and its Pd(II), Pt(II) complexes; ([Pd(L)2] and [Pt(L)2]), were synthesized and characterized using spectrophotometric techniques (NMR, IR, UV–vis, LC-MS), magnetic moment, and conductivity measurements. A single crystal X-ray analysis for only L was done. The crystals of L have monoclinic crystal system and P21/c space group. To gain insight into the structure of L and its complexes, we used density functional theory (DFT) method to optimize the molecules. The photophysical properties changes were observed after deprotonation of L with CN− via intermolecular charge transfer (ICT). Additionally, as the sensor is a colorimetric and fluorimetric cyanide probe containing active sites such as coumarin-thiazole and imine (CH = N), it showed fast color change from yellow to deep red in the visible region, and yellow fluorescence after CN− addition to the imine bond, in DMSO. The reaction mechanisms of L with CN−, F− and AcO− ions were evaluated using 1H NMR shifts. The results showed that, the reaction of L with CN− ion was due to the deprotonation and addition mechanisms at the same time. The anti-cancer activity of L and its Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes were evaluated in vitro using MTT assay on the human cancer lines MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma), LS174T (human colon carcinoma), and LNCAP (human prostate adenocarcinoma). The anti-cancer effects of L and its complexes, on human cells, were determined by comparing the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values. The activity results showed that, the Pd(II) complex of L has higher anti-tumor effect than L and its Pt(II) complex against the tested human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7), human prostate adenocarcinoma (LNCAP), and human colon carcinoma (LS174T) cell lines.
AB - A new coumarin-thiazole based Schiff base (Ligand, L) and its Pd(II), Pt(II) complexes; ([Pd(L)2] and [Pt(L)2]), were synthesized and characterized using spectrophotometric techniques (NMR, IR, UV–vis, LC-MS), magnetic moment, and conductivity measurements. A single crystal X-ray analysis for only L was done. The crystals of L have monoclinic crystal system and P21/c space group. To gain insight into the structure of L and its complexes, we used density functional theory (DFT) method to optimize the molecules. The photophysical properties changes were observed after deprotonation of L with CN− via intermolecular charge transfer (ICT). Additionally, as the sensor is a colorimetric and fluorimetric cyanide probe containing active sites such as coumarin-thiazole and imine (CH = N), it showed fast color change from yellow to deep red in the visible region, and yellow fluorescence after CN− addition to the imine bond, in DMSO. The reaction mechanisms of L with CN−, F− and AcO− ions were evaluated using 1H NMR shifts. The results showed that, the reaction of L with CN− ion was due to the deprotonation and addition mechanisms at the same time. The anti-cancer activity of L and its Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes were evaluated in vitro using MTT assay on the human cancer lines MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma), LS174T (human colon carcinoma), and LNCAP (human prostate adenocarcinoma). The anti-cancer effects of L and its complexes, on human cells, were determined by comparing the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values. The activity results showed that, the Pd(II) complex of L has higher anti-tumor effect than L and its Pt(II) complex against the tested human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7), human prostate adenocarcinoma (LNCAP), and human colon carcinoma (LS174T) cell lines.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85036532894&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.11.030
DO - 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.11.030
M3 - Article
C2 - 29216566
AN - SCOPUS:85036532894
SN - 1011-1344
VL - 178
SP - 428
EP - 439
JO - Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
JF - Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
ER -