Morphology and characteristics of polyethersulfone membrane modified with polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether and nanocarbon

Rinal Dia’Ul Haikal; Alwan Ziyad Marom; Muhammad Prayogie Aulia; Aulia Chintia Ambarita; Azwar; Afrilia Fahrina; Muhammad Roil Bilad; Sri Mulyati; Mehmet Emin Pasaoglu; Ismail Koyuncu; Nasrul Arahman

doi:10.24294/ace.v7i1.2291

Morphology and characteristics of polyethersulfone membrane modified with polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether and nanocarbon

Rinal Dia’Ul Haikal, Alwan Ziyad Marom, Muhammad Prayogie Aulia, Aulia Chintia Ambarita, Azwar, Afrilia Fahrina, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Sri Mulyati, Mehmet Emin Pasaoglu, Ismail Koyuncu, Nasrul Arahman^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Environmental Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The development of polyethersulfone (PES) membranes to improve membrane performance can be done in various ways; one is by combining two types of additives (organic and inorganic) in one dope polymer solution. In this study, researchers analyzed the effect of combining polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether (PEG-HE) as an organic additive and nanocarbon as an inorganic additive on the characteristics and performance of PES membranes. The membrane performance test includes analysis of pure water flux and rejection of synthetic fertilizer factory wastewater (Mg²⁺) with a concentration of 300 ppm. The membrane characterization was carried out by analyzing the morphology of the membrane structure using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), water contact angle (WCA), porosity, and membrane pore size. Ultrafiltration experiment showed that the modified PES membrane with PEG-HE and Nanocarbon had the highest pure water flux. The most significant rejection coefficient of 96.88% was found in an ultrafiltration experiment using pure PES membranes. The characteristic of other membranes will be described in detail in this article.

Original language	English
Journal	Applied Chemical Engineering
Volume	7
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.24294/ace.v7i1.2291
Publication status	Published - 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 by author(s). Applied Chemical Engineering is published by EnPress Publisher, LLC.

Funding

The authors would like to gratefully thank the Universitas Syiah Kuala for the financial support of the research under the Scheme of Penelitian Professor Contract Number :141/UN11/SPK/PNBP/2022.

Funders	Funder number
Universitas Syiah Kuala	:141/UN11/SPK/PNBP/2022

Keywords

hybrid membrane
nano carbon
polyether sulfone
polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether

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10.24294/ace.v7i1.2291

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title = "Morphology and characteristics of polyethersulfone membrane modified with polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether and nanocarbon",

abstract = "The development of polyethersulfone (PES) membranes to improve membrane performance can be done in various ways; one is by combining two types of additives (organic and inorganic) in one dope polymer solution. In this study, researchers analyzed the effect of combining polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether (PEG-HE) as an organic additive and nanocarbon as an inorganic additive on the characteristics and performance of PES membranes. The membrane performance test includes analysis of pure water flux and rejection of synthetic fertilizer factory wastewater (Mg2+) with a concentration of 300 ppm. The membrane characterization was carried out by analyzing the morphology of the membrane structure using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), water contact angle (WCA), porosity, and membrane pore size. Ultrafiltration experiment showed that the modified PES membrane with PEG-HE and Nanocarbon had the highest pure water flux. The most significant rejection coefficient of 96.88% was found in an ultrafiltration experiment using pure PES membranes. The characteristic of other membranes will be described in detail in this article.",

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AU - Aulia, Muhammad Prayogie

AU - Ambarita, Aulia Chintia

AU - Azwar,

AU - Fahrina, Afrilia

AU - Bilad, Muhammad Roil

AU - Mulyati, Sri

AU - Pasaoglu, Mehmet Emin

AU - Koyuncu, Ismail

AU - Arahman, Nasrul

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Morphology and characteristics of polyethersulfone membrane modified with polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether and nanocarbon

Abstract

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Keywords

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