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Med-CORDEX initiative for Mediterranean climate studies

  • Paolo M. Ruti*
  • , S. Somot
  • , F. Giorgi
  • , C. Dubois
  • , E. Flaounas
  • , A. Obermann
  • , A. Dell'Aquila
  • , G. Pisacane
  • , A. Harzallah
  • , E. Lombardi
  • , B. Ahrens
  • , N. Akhtar
  • , A. Alias
  • , T. Arsouze
  • , R. Aznar
  • , S. Bastin
  • , J. Bartholy
  • , K. Béranger
  • , J. Beuvier
  • , S. Bouffies-Cloché
  • J. Brauch, W. Cabos, S. Calmanti, J. C. Calvet, A. Carillo, D. Conte, E. Coppola, V. Djurdjevic, P. Drobinski, A. Elizalde-Arellano, M. Gaertner, P. Galàn, C. Gallardo, S. Gualdi, M. Goncalves, O. Jorba, G. Jordà, B. L'Heveder, C. Lebeaupin-Brossier, L. Li, G. Liguori, P. Lionello, D. Maciàs, P. Nabat, B. Önol, B. Raikovic, K. Ramage, F. Sevault, G. Sannino, M. V. Struglia, A. Sanna, C. Torma, V. Vervatis
*Corresponding author for this work
  • World Meteorological Organization
  • Groupe d'Étude de l'Atmosphère Météorologique
  • Centre national de recherches météorologiques
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • National Observatory of Athens
  • Institut fuer Atmosphaere und Umwelt
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile
  • University of Carthage
  • ENSTA-ParisTech
  • Puertos de l'Estado
  • Institut Pierre Simon Laplace
  • Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences
  • Eotvos Lorand University
  • Deutscher Wetterdienst
  • University of Alcalá
  • Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change
  • University of Belgrade
  • Max Planck Institute for Meteorology
  • University of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Technical University of Madrid
  • Polytechnic University of Catalonia
  • Centro Nacional de Supercomputación
  • University of the Balearic Islands
  • Department of Physics
  • University of Salento
  • Joint Research Centre (JRC)
  • European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute
  • Faculty of Physics
  • Physics Department
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

298 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Mediterranean is expected to be one of the most prominent and vulnerable climate change "hotspots" of the twenty-first century, and the physical mechanisms underlying this finding are still not clear. Furthermore, complex interactions and feedbacks involving ocean-atmosphere-land-biogeochemical processes play a prominent role in modulating the climate and environment of the Mediterranean region on a range of spatial and temporal scales. Therefore, it is critical to provide robust climate change information for use in vulnerability-impact-adaptation assessment studies considering the Mediterranean as a fully coupled environmental system. The Mediterranean Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment (Med-CORDEX) initiative aims at coordinating the Mediterranean climate modeling community toward the development of fully coupled regional climate simulations, improving all relevant components of the system from atmosphere and ocean dynamics to land surface, hydrology, and biogeochemical processes. The primary goals of Med-CORDEX are to improve understanding of past climate variability and trends and to provide more accurate and reliable future projections, assessing in a quantitative and robust way the added value of using high-resolution and coupled regional climate models. The coordination activities and the scientific outcomes of Med-CORDEX can produce an important framework to foster the development of regional Earth system models in several key regions worldwide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1187-1208
Number of pages22
JournalBulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Volume97
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
©2016 American Meteorological Society.

Funding

We are grateful to anonymous reviewers who made very important comments to improve this work. This work is a contribution to the HyMeX program supported by grants MISTRALS and ANR-12-SENV-001 REMEMBER and to the CLIMRUN project (www.climrun.eu) funded under the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7). We thank the JPL PO.DAAC that makes the QuikSCAT data freely available, Météo France for the ODAS-03FR Côte d'Azur buoy data. ECMWF ERA-Interim data used in this study have been obtained from the ECMWF data server.

Funders
ECMWF
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Seventh Framework Programme

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
      SDG 13 Climate Action

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