Measuring electrostatic properties of fibrous materials: A review and a modified surface potential decay technique

Ali Kilic*, Eunkyoung Shim, Behnam Pourdeyhimi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Electrostatic charging of fibrous materials are of concern for the performance of electret filters and comfort issues of textiles. However there is a huge controversy in the characterization techniques of ion beam irradiated or corona charged fibrous materials. In this study we reported a reliable, simple surface potential measurement method. Large variations in potential measurements were found to be mostly due to structural nonuniformity such as packing density, thickness and fiber-fiber proximity. Test samples were prepared after optimizing those parameters and we were able to reduce coefficient of variation below 15%. Methods that were developed so far were also reviewed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-26
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Electrostatics
Volume74
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

The authors gratefully acknowledge the Nonwovens Cooperative Research Center (NCRC) Grant Number: Core 08-114 for financial support of this work. Thanks are also due to Sunoco Chemicals for supplying PP resin.

FundersFunder number
Nonwovens Cooperative Research Center08-114

    Keywords

    • Corona
    • Electret
    • Fibers
    • Surface potential decay test

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