TY - GEN
T1 - Maximum likelihood 3-D near-field source localization using the em algorithm
AU - Kabaoglu, Nihat
AU - Cirpan, Hakan A.
AU - Cekli, Erdinc
AU - Paker, Selcuk
PY - 2003
Y1 - 2003
N2 - In this paper, maximum likelihood estimator is proposed for passive localization of narrowband sources in the spherical coordinates (azimuth, elevation, range). We adapt expectation/maximization iterative method to solve the complicated multi-parameter optimization problem appearing on the 3-D localization problem. The proposed algorithm is based on maximum likelihood criterion, which employs the source signals recorded by 2-D array under near-field assumption. Expectation/maximization algorithm decomposes the observed data into its components and then estimates the parameters of each signal component separately providing computationally efficient solution to the resulting optimization problem. Finally, some numerical simulations illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
AB - In this paper, maximum likelihood estimator is proposed for passive localization of narrowband sources in the spherical coordinates (azimuth, elevation, range). We adapt expectation/maximization iterative method to solve the complicated multi-parameter optimization problem appearing on the 3-D localization problem. The proposed algorithm is based on maximum likelihood criterion, which employs the source signals recorded by 2-D array under near-field assumption. Expectation/maximization algorithm decomposes the observed data into its components and then estimates the parameters of each signal component separately providing computationally efficient solution to the resulting optimization problem. Finally, some numerical simulations illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=27844554158&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ISCC.2003.1214166
DO - 10.1109/ISCC.2003.1214166
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:27844554158
SN - 076951961X
SN - 9780769519616
T3 - Proceedings - IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications
SP - 492
EP - 497
BT - Proceedings - 8th IEEE International Symposium on Computers and Communication, ISCC 2003
T2 - 8th IEEE International Symposium on Computers and Communication, ISCC 2003
Y2 - 30 June 2003 through 3 July 2003
ER -