Magnesium ions and alginate do form hydrogels: A rheological study

Fuat Topuz, Artur Henke, Walter Richtering, Jürgen Groll*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Our study shows that magnesium ions which have so far been considered as non-gelling ions for alginate do induce alginate gelation. Rheology is used to examine effects of alginate chemical composition as well as alginate and magnesium ion concentration. Gelation in this system occurs at ca. 5-10 times higher concentration of ions than reported for calcium-based gels. Alginate network formation with magnesium ions is very slow and is typically accomplished within 2-3 hours. Gelation with magnesium ions is also strongly dependent on alginate chemical composition as the presence of long guluronic units privileges faster gel formation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4877-4881
Number of pages5
JournalSoft Matter
Volume8
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 May 2012
Externally publishedYes

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