Abstract
Massive rich copper ore, taken from the Küre region of Turkey and containing 7.95% Cu, 2.13% Pb, 0.341% Zn, 0.087% Co, 0.039% Ni, 0.9 (g/t) Au, and 17 (g/t) Ag, was subjected to the experimental study. Effects of leaching time, ferric ion concentration, solid/liquid ratio, acid concentration and temperature on the metal dissolution efficiencies were investigated in order to determine optimum leaching conditions and related leaching kinetics. As a result of these experiments carried out under the optimum leaching conditions, 76% of Cu, 55% of Co, 96% of Ni, 100% of Pb, and 91% of Zn were extracted. The value of apparent activation energy for copper dissolution was found as 43.8 kJ/mole, which is in agreement with the published data. The rate-controlling step was found as the diffusion of ferric ions into the sulfur layer formed on the surface of partially leached ore particles.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 143-158 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review |
| Volume | 25 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2004 |
Funding
The authors greatly acknowledge the financial support of Istanbul Technical University Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources Applied Research Center under project #1174.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Istanbul Technical University Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources Applied Research Center | 1174 |
Keywords
- Copper sulfide ore
- Ferric chloride
- Massive rich copper ore