Laboratory experiments for turbulence characteristics near the rubble mound breakwater

S. Cokgor*, S. Dundar, K. Koca, B. Ozen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Laboratory data of velocity fields in front of a rubble-mound breakwater are presented and discussed for nonbreaking wave condition. Velocity measurements were conducted near the breakwater by an acoustic Doppler velocimeter (Nortek Vectrino) under regular waves. The raw data were analyzed by using a numerical-filtering scheme so that turbulent fluctuations are separated from the phase-dependent wave motions. Root mean square (RMS) values of the turbulent fluctuations in the vertical and wave directions were obtained. The spatial variations of the turbulent shear stress and of the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) in front of the breakwater were determined. The results indicate that turbulent intensities take larger values when the wave contracts over the breakwater. On the other hand, maximum turbulent shear stress values were observed near the breakwater surface, as a consequence of the rough surface effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)488-491
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Coastal Research
Issue numberSPEC. ISSUE 64
Publication statusPublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Reynolds Shear Stress
  • Turbulence intensities
  • Turbulence Kinetic Energy (TKE)
  • Wave

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