Investigation of nanophysical properties of aging polyamide nanofibrillar tissue scaffolds by TEM, SAED, contact angle and Raman spectroscopies

Virginia M. Ayres, Kan Xie, Volkan Mujdat Tiryaki, Ijaz Ahmed, David I. Shreiber

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The nanoscale physical properties of newly electrospun polyamide nanofibrillar matrices < 1 year old versus those that were > 3 year old were investigated with transmission electron microscopy, selected area electron diffraction, contact angle measurements, and Raman spectroscopy. Significant differences in crystallinity, hydrophobicity, and chemistry were found and correspondingly different cell responses by cerebellar granular neurons were observed. The properties of the aged nanofibrillar scaffolds evoked a response for neuron burrowing into a more 3-dimensional environment in addition to better facilitation of neurite outgrowth. The nanophysical properties of tissue scaffolds have been recently shown to directly and indirectly regulate cellular responses. As physical properties can evolve over time, the present investigation addresses the issue of tissue scaffold shelf life, with possible changes in directive signals to cells.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBiomaterials for Tissue Regeneration
Pages68-73
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event2011 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: 28 Nov 20112 Dec 2011

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume1417
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Conference

Conference2011 MRS Fall Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period28/11/112/12/11

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