Internal stresses in bulk metallic glass matrix composites

Ersan Üstündag, Danut Dragoi, Bjorn Clausen, Donald Brown*, Mark A.M. Bourke, Dorian K. Balch, David C. Dunand

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Composites consisting of a bulk metallic glass (BMG) matrix and metallic fibers or particulates have been shown to exhibit superior mechanical properties as compared to monolithic BMGs. To understand the role of reinforcements in this improvement, it is necessary to investigate the state of internal stresses in these composites. These stresses arise from the thermal expansion mismatch between the reinforcement and the matrix, as well as the elastic and plastic incompatibilities between the two phases. Neutron diffraction and synchrotron X-ray diffraction were used to measure these mismatch-induced stresses in BMG-matrix composites with various reinforcements: continuous W fibers, W or Ta particles, and dendritic, in-situ formed precipitates. The results are compared to numerical and analytical predictions of internal stresses.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L9.3.1-L9.3.6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume644
Publication statusPublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes
EventSupercooled Liquid, Bulk Glassy and Nanocrystalline states of Alloys - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: 27 Nov 200030 Nov 2000

Funding

This study was supported at Caltech by the Army Research Office (grant no. DAAD19-00-1-0379) and the National Science Foundation via a MRSEC Grant. It also benefited from the national user facility at the Lujan Center, LANSCE and the DND-CAT, APS supported by the Department of Energy under contracts W-7405-ENG-36 and W-31-102-Eng-38, respectively. The specimens were provided by Professor W.L. Johnson (Caltech) and co-workers.

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of EnergyW-7405-ENG-36, W-31-102-Eng-38
Army Research OfficeDAAD19-00-1-0379
American Pain Society
Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University

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