Improving Resilience Capacity of the Policies and Planning for Temporary Shelters in Crises and Disasters

Nilgün Okay*, Ebru Inal, Gül Yücel, Oya Açikalin Rashem

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Previous disasters have pointed out the importance of post-disaster planning for shelter conditions. Providing safety and comfort for everyone in disaster areas, good shelter conditions are essential for preventing diseases and disaster resilience. Temporary shelters are established in terms of operational procedures, shelter management, and basic human needs but not based on spatial factors. Spatial factors can cause social vulnerabilities and lead to difficulties. While many countries are putting efforts into action under the Sendai Framework of Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at a legislative level, the local implementation of actions for each of these goals is not successful. Neither inclusivity, accessibility, gender, nor resilience (for all) is included in the national and local disaster plans. Post-disaster sheltering demands an integrated and inclusive planning approach to building disaster capacity. In this chapter, the thematic analysis of policies on post-disaster sheltering is presented, and the international and national regulations related to inclusivity and accessibility in terms of gender are presented, and recommendations for disaster resilient sheltering are provided.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDisaster Risk Reduction for Resilience
Subtitle of host publicationDisaster Economic Vulnerability and Recovery Programs
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages111-129
Number of pages19
ISBN (Electronic)9783031083259
ISBN (Print)9783031083242
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.

Keywords

  • Accessibility
  • Gender
  • Inclusivity
  • Resilience
  • Sheltering planning
  • Spatial

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