Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane

Cansu Deniz; Nilgün Karatepe

doi:10.1117/12.2023968

Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane

Cansu Deniz
, Nilgün Karatepe

Energy Institute

Yalova University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The future energy demand is expected to increase significantly due to an increasing world population and demands for higher standards of living and better air quality. Hydrogen is considered as an energy carrier because of its high conversion efficiency and low pollutant emissions. It can be produced from various sources and transformed into electricity and other energy forms with a low pollution. The catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbon has been seen as a really useful method for production of pure hydrogen and for the environmental concern. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of catalyst composition and processing parameters on CO_x-free hydrogen production and to produce an available solid form of co-product carbon as carbon nanotubes via catalytic decomposition of methane. The optimum experimental conditions for methane decomposition have been investigated. Fe, Co and Ni are used as catalysts (nano materials) over different substrates as SiO2 and MgO to produce hydrogen at optimum temperatures.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2023968
Publication status	Published - 2013
Event	Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI - San Diego, CA, United States Duration: 28 Aug 2013 → 29 Aug 2013

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume	8814
ISSN (Print)	0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)	1996-756X

Conference

Conference	Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI
Country/Territory	United States
City	San Diego, CA
Period	28/08/13 → 29/08/13

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

Catalytic Decomposition
CNT Production
Hydrogen Production
Methane Cracking

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10.1117/12.2023968

Cite this

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title = "Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane",

abstract = "The future energy demand is expected to increase significantly due to an increasing world population and demands for higher standards of living and better air quality. Hydrogen is considered as an energy carrier because of its high conversion efficiency and low pollutant emissions. It can be produced from various sources and transformed into electricity and other energy forms with a low pollution. The catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbon has been seen as a really useful method for production of pure hydrogen and for the environmental concern. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of catalyst composition and processing parameters on COx-free hydrogen production and to produce an available solid form of co-product carbon as carbon nanotubes via catalytic decomposition of methane. The optimum experimental conditions for methane decomposition have been investigated. Fe, Co and Ni are used as catalysts (nano materials) over different substrates as SiO2 and MgO to produce hydrogen at optimum temperatures.",

keywords = "Catalytic Decomposition, CNT Production, Hydrogen Production, Methane Cracking",

author = "Cansu Deniz and Nilg{\"u}n Karatepe",

year = "2013",

doi = "10.1117/12.2023968",

language = "English",

isbn = "9780819496645",

series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",

booktitle = "Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI",

note = "Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI ; Conference date: 28-08-2013 Through 29-08-2013",

}

Deniz, C & Karatepe, N 2013, Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane. in Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI., 881405, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 8814, Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI, San Diego, CA, United States, 28/08/13. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2023968

Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane. / Deniz, Cansu; Karatepe, Nilgün.
Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI. 2013. 881405 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 8814).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane

AU - Deniz, Cansu

AU - Karatepe, Nilgün

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

N2 - The future energy demand is expected to increase significantly due to an increasing world population and demands for higher standards of living and better air quality. Hydrogen is considered as an energy carrier because of its high conversion efficiency and low pollutant emissions. It can be produced from various sources and transformed into electricity and other energy forms with a low pollution. The catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbon has been seen as a really useful method for production of pure hydrogen and for the environmental concern. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of catalyst composition and processing parameters on COx-free hydrogen production and to produce an available solid form of co-product carbon as carbon nanotubes via catalytic decomposition of methane. The optimum experimental conditions for methane decomposition have been investigated. Fe, Co and Ni are used as catalysts (nano materials) over different substrates as SiO2 and MgO to produce hydrogen at optimum temperatures.

AB - The future energy demand is expected to increase significantly due to an increasing world population and demands for higher standards of living and better air quality. Hydrogen is considered as an energy carrier because of its high conversion efficiency and low pollutant emissions. It can be produced from various sources and transformed into electricity and other energy forms with a low pollution. The catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbon has been seen as a really useful method for production of pure hydrogen and for the environmental concern. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of catalyst composition and processing parameters on COx-free hydrogen production and to produce an available solid form of co-product carbon as carbon nanotubes via catalytic decomposition of methane. The optimum experimental conditions for methane decomposition have been investigated. Fe, Co and Ni are used as catalysts (nano materials) over different substrates as SiO2 and MgO to produce hydrogen at optimum temperatures.

KW - Catalytic Decomposition

KW - CNT Production

KW - Hydrogen Production

KW - Methane Cracking

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84896811363

U2 - 10.1117/12.2023968

DO - 10.1117/12.2023968

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84896811363

SN - 9780819496645

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI

T2 - Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Associated Devices VI

Y2 - 28 August 2013 through 29 August 2013

ER -

Hydrogen and carbon nanotube production via catalytic decomposition of methane

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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