Flotation behaviors of pyrites with different chemical compositions

G. Bulut*, F. Arslan, S. Atak

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Microflotation tests, electrokinetic and electrochemical measurements were carried out to investigate the flotation behavior of pyrite samples taken from different regions of Turkey. Chemical analyses and mineralogical examinations showed that these pyrite samples have different impurities and structural properties. The flotation characteristics of pyrites using ethyl xanthate were similar. Zeta potential measurements were carried out to investigate the effects of pH, conditioning time and collector addition on the flotation of pyrites. Electrochemical measurements were conducted to understand the flotation mechanism using the potential-pH diagrams drawn for the system studied. The results revealed that impurities and structural differences among the various pyrite samples have little or no effect on their flotation behaviors. However, the differences observed in practice originate from the types and the amount of ions dissolved from the associated minerals. It was found that copper ions activate the pyrite flotation due to the formation of copper xanthate and dixanthogen.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)86-92
Number of pages7
JournalMinerals and Metallurgical Processing
Volume21
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2004

Keywords

  • Chemical composition
  • Microflotation
  • Mineralogy
  • Pyrite flotation

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