Extent of endogenous decay and microbial activity in aerobic stabilization of biological sludge

S. Özdemir, Deniz Uçar, Emine Ubay Çokgör*, Derin Orhon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract: The study evaluated the role of endogenous decay and microbial activity in aerobic stabilization of biological sludge. Biomass acclimated to acetate in a fill and draw reactor operated at a sludge age of 8 d was subjected to aerobic stabilization with no external substrate for a period of 70 days. Achieved volatile suspended solids reduction remained limited to around 43% after 30 days. The magnitude of endogenous decay, presumably responsible for stabilization, was quite different with bH values of 0.21/d and 0.06/d depending on the implemented respirometric procedure. Model profiles simulated with these values could not predict the observed VSS profile, mainly due to the accumulation of particulate metabolic products and residual organic cellular debris of disintegrated biomass during the process providing conclusive evidence that the total organic content of the stabilized biomass cannot be reduced below a critical level by means of biological processes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6356-6362
Number of pages7
JournalDesalination and Water Treatment
Volume52
Issue number34-36
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2014

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2013, © 2013 Balaban Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.

Funding

This study was conducted as a part of the doctorate thesis and a project “Characterization and Modelling of Aerobic Sludge Stabilization” and supported Scientific Research Fund of Istanbul Technical University.

FundersFunder number
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    Keywords

    • Activated sludge
    • Aerobic stabilization
    • Biological sludge
    • Endogenous decay
    • Respirometry

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